Psychology, Educational

Article Education & Educational Research

Mapping cognitive processes in video-based learning by combining trace and think-aloud data

Marijn Gijsen, Leen Catrysse, Sven De Maeyer, David Gijbels

Summary: This study investigates the differences in cognitive levels of processing when learning from interactive videos and how these differences are related to learning outcomes. The results suggest that students in the deep condition spent more time on key information and processed both details and key information in a deeper way, while students in the surface condition spent more time on details and factual knowledge and rehearsed them more. Students in the deep condition scored higher on the amount and coherence of information they recalled from the videos.

LEARNING AND INSTRUCTION (2024)

Article Education & Educational Research

LGBTQ plus students' weekly academic engagement and disaffection predicted by experiences in gender-sexuality alliance meetings*

V. Paul Poteat, Robert A. Marx, S. Henry Sherwood, Jerel P. Calzo, Hirokazu Yoshikawa

Summary: Gender-Sexuality Alliances (GSAs) can contribute to LGBTQ+ students' academic engagement and reduce disaffection. The level of leadership within GSAs is related to academic engagement and disaffection.

LEARNING AND INSTRUCTION (2024)

Article Psychology, Educational

Summarizing versus rereading multiple documents

Danielle S. Mcnamara, Micah Watanabe, Linh Huynh, Kathryn S. Mccarthy, Laura K. Allen, Joseph P. Magliano

Summary: This study examined the effects of summarization as a reading strategy on multiple-document comprehension and essay writing. The results showed that summarizing texts led to lower essay scores compared to rereading, but within the summary group, higher quality of summaries was associated with better essay scores.

CONTEMPORARY EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY (2024)

Article Psychology, Educational

Teachers' Structuring of Culturally Responsive Social Relations and Secondary Students' Experience of Warm Demand

Meredith P. Franco, Jessika H. Bottiani, Catherine P. Bradshaw

Summary: Students' experiences with caring and high expectations from teachers significantly impact their engagement and success in school. However, students of color tend to have more distant relationships with their White teachers compared to White students. This study found that promoting culturally responsive social relations in the classroom was associated with higher warm demand from teachers, especially for White teachers and their disciplinary practices.

CONTEMPORARY EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY (2024)

Article Psychology, Educational

A longitudinal examination of the relations between motivation, math achievement, and STEM career aspirations among Black students

Rebecca M. Adler, Bethany Rittle-Johnson, Marian Hickendorff, Kelley Durkin

Summary: This study explored individual and gendered differences in Black students' motivation for learning mathematics using Situated Expectancy-Value Theory constructs. The results showed that math motivation profiles in 6th grade predicted 10th grade math achievement, but not STEM career aspirations. Additionally, the study found that Black girls were less likely to be in the high motivational profile than Black boys.

CONTEMPORARY EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY (2024)

Article Psychology, Educational

How to help students in their transition to middle school? Effectiveness of a school-based group mentoring program promoting students' engagement, self-regulation, and goal setting

Juliana Martins, Pedro Rosario, Jennifer Cunha, Jose Carlos Nunez, Guillermo Vallejo, Tania Moreira

Summary: School transitions can negatively affect students' development and engagement, but school-based mentoring programs are effective in providing support. This study assessed the effectiveness of a group mentoring program and found improvements in students' self-regulation, school engagement, and goal setting. However, the effect sizes varied depending on the dependent variable.

CONTEMPORARY EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY (2024)

Article Education & Educational Research

Does changing learning environments affect student motivation?

Sabine Schweder, Diana Raufelder

Summary: This research examines how modifications in learning environments influence students' basic needs and motivation using longitudinal data. The findings suggest the importance of an integrated approach of SDL and TDI to maintain motivation and meet basic needs in different educational settings.

LEARNING AND INSTRUCTION (2024)

Article Education & Educational Research

Individualizing goal-setting interventions using automated writing evaluation to support secondary school students' text revisions

Thorben Jansen, Jennifer Meyer, Johanna Fleckenstein, Andrea Horbach, Stefan Keller, Jens Moeller

Summary: This study investigated the challenges in setting revision goals for students and found that an individualized goal-setting intervention based on automated writing evaluation can significantly improve students' revision performance. The findings suggest that automated writing evaluation can provide support for personalized goal-setting in ESL writing.

LEARNING AND INSTRUCTION (2024)

Article Psychology, Educational

Examining different motivational patterns in individualized learning

Stefan Kulakow, Diana Raufelder

Summary: This study identified and compared the motivational patterns of German secondary school students from different learning environments and found four distinct motivational patterns. The study also highlighted the strong relevance of the educational context for student motivation and supported the situated expectancy-value theory.

JOURNAL OF SCHOOL PSYCHOLOGY (2024)

Article Psychology, Educational

Considering between- and within-person relations in auto-regressive cross-lagged panel models for developmental data

Lesa Hoffman, Garret J. Hall

Summary: This paper focuses on the application of auto-regressive cross-lagged panel models in the analysis of longitudinal data. It highlights the issue of confounding between-person and within-person relations in common model implementations, and explains how trivial differences in model specification can lead to substantial differences in interpretation. The paper provides practical guidance and includes annotated model syntax and output using different software.

JOURNAL OF SCHOOL PSYCHOLOGY (2024)

Article Psychology, Educational

Mindfulness-based interventions for preadolescent children: A comprehensive meta-analysis

Tharen N. Kander, David Lawrence, Allison Fox, Stephen Houghton, Rodrigo Becerra

Summary: Among the various social and emotional learning interventions, mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) have gained popularity for preadolescent children. This study reviewed 32 studies and conducted meta-analyses to examine the impact of MBIs on preadolescent children. The results suggest that MBIs have significant benefits in various areas, but the overall effect size is small. However, it remains unclear whether MBIs are as effective as traditional approaches in promoting healthy development and academic achievement for preadolescent children.

JOURNAL OF SCHOOL PSYCHOLOGY (2024)

Article Education & Educational Research

Income inequality is associated with heightened test anxiety and lower academic achievement: A cross-national study in 51 countries

Ronnel B. King, Yuyang Cai, Andrew J. Elliot

Summary: This study found that students in countries with higher income inequality experience greater test anxiety and have lower academic achievement. Test anxiety is also associated with lower achievement in reading, math, and science. However, income inequality does not directly mediate the relationship between test anxiety and achievement.

LEARNING AND INSTRUCTION (2024)

Article Education & Educational Research

The more, the better? Learning with feedback and instruction

Salome Wagner, Leonie Sibley, David Weiler, Jan-Philipp Burde, Katharina Scheiter, Andreas Lachner

Summary: This study investigates the synergy and interaction effects of combining strategy instruction and feedback on learning in physics. The findings suggest that the elaboration level of feedback determines whether combining instruction and feedback produces additive or reducing effects.

LEARNING AND INSTRUCTION (2024)

Article Education & Educational Research

The roles of prosody in Chinese-English reading comprehension

Shelley Xiuli Tong, Rachel Ka Ying Tsui, Nicole Sin Hang Law, Leo Shing Chun Fung, Ming Ming Chiu, Kate Cain

Summary: This study examined the development of prosodic reading and its associations with reading comprehension among Cantonese-English bilingual children. The results showed that the pitch contours of wh-questions had the strongest link to reading comprehension in both languages, and there was a crossover effect from Cantonese pitch to English reading comprehension.

LEARNING AND INSTRUCTION (2024)

Article Education & Educational Research

Digital game-based spelling intervention for children with spelling deficits: A randomized controlled trial

Bjoern Witzel, Ruth Goergen-Rein, Katharina Galuschka, Sini Huemer, Irene Corvacho del Toro, Gerd Schulte-Koerne, Kristina Moll

Summary: The study found that a digital game-based intervention program can effectively improve spelling skills, particularly in the areas of phonological processing and letter-phoneme correspondence. This intervention can be easily integrated into daily life and can be used as a supplement when learning therapy is not available. The satisfaction and usability of the intervention were also reported to be high.

LEARNING AND INSTRUCTION (2024)

Article Psychology, Educational

Changes in the network structure of well-being components in adolescents in the school context: A 2-year longitudinal study

Ana Blasco-Belled, Monica Gonzalez-Carrasco, Ferran Casas

Summary: This study utilized network analysis to explore the connections between subjective and psychological well-being in adolescents and suggested potential targets for interventions.

JOURNAL OF SCHOOL PSYCHOLOGY (2024)

Article Psychology, Educational

Examining the influence of passage and student characteristics on test-taking strategies: An eye-tracking study

Scott P. Ardoin, Katherine S. Binder, Paulina A. Kulesz, Eloise Nimocks, Joshua A. Mellott

Summary: Understanding test-taking strategies (TTSs) is crucial for understanding what reading comprehension tests measure. This study found that TTS choice is related to passage and student characteristics and impacts response accuracy.

LEARNING AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES (2024)

Article Psychology, Educational

The interplay between scientific motivation, creative process engagement, and scientific creativity: A network analysis study

Shuoqi Xiang, Yadan Li, Weixing Yang, Chaoqun Ye, Min Li, Shang Dou, Yuanjing Lyu, Zexuan Jiang, Yangping Li, Senqing Qi, Weiping Hu

Summary: This study examines the relationship between scientific motivation, creative process engagement, and scientific creativity using correlation network analysis and Bayesian network analysis. The findings suggest that intrinsic-related scientific motivation plays a crucial role in promoting scientific creativity, and that males and females display different characteristics in the network.

LEARNING AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES (2024)

Article Psychology, Educational

Developmental leisure reading profiles and their association with reading skills across Grades 1-9

Emmi Ulvinen, Maria Psyridou, Marja-Kristiina Lerkkanen, Anna-Maija Poikkeus, Martti Siekkinen, Minna Torppa

Summary: This study examined the developmental profiles of different leisure reading habits and their association with reading fluency and comprehension in 2525 Finnish students. Four profiles were identified: Comics readers, Online readers, Book readers and Nonreaders. Differences in leisure reading emerged early, with boys over-represented in Comics readers and Non-readers, while girls were over-represented in Online readers and Book readers. Book readers had the highest reading skills, although Comics readers were also above-average readers. Among Online readers, girls had above average skills while boys had below-average skills. Non-readers, especially boys, had the poorest reading skills. This study highlights the importance of early onset individual differences in leisure reading habits and their association with reading development.

LEARNING AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES (2024)

Article Psychology, Educational

Associations of Adolescent Mental Health First Aid Intentions and Help-Giving Behaviours: A School-Based Longitudinal Study

Shurong Lu, Laura M. Hart, Anthony F. Jorm, Karen Gregg, Amy J. Morgan

Summary: This study investigated the associations between mental health first aid intentions and supportive behaviors among adolescents. The findings suggest that adolescents' first aid intentions can predict their helping behaviors, thus supporting the notion that training programs that improve adolescents' first aid intentions have the potential to translate into actual actions.

SCHOOL MENTAL HEALTH (2023)