Psychology, Developmental

Article Education & Educational Research

Does executive function affect children's peer relationships more than emotion understanding? A Longitudinal study based on latent growth model

Xueke Wang, Tingyong Feng

Summary: This study investigated the impact of emotion understanding and executive function on peer relationships in Chinese preschool children. The findings showed that executive function plays a more crucial role in facilitating positive peer relationships, while emotion understanding does not have a discernible impact.

EARLY CHILDHOOD RESEARCH QUARTERLY (2024)

Article Education & Educational Research

Child social-emotional and behavioral problems and competencies contribute to changes in developmental functioning during Early Intervention

Alison E. Chavez, Mary Troxel, R. Christopher Sheldrick, Abbey Eisenhower, Sophie Brunt, Alice S. Carter

Summary: This study examined the impact of social-emotional and behavioral problems and competencies on the developmental functioning of children enrolled in a U.S. early intervention program. The findings suggest that addressing and monitoring social-emotional and behavioral issues can optimize developmental outcomes for children with developmental delays and disabilities.

EARLY CHILDHOOD RESEARCH QUARTERLY (2024)

Article Education & Educational Research

Preschool structural quality and student-teacher closeness are related to children's adjustment: sibling-informed design

Nina Alexandersen, Henrik Daae Zachrisson, Espen Roysamb, Tiril Wilhelmsen, Mari Vaage Wang, Ragnhild Eek Brandlistuen

Summary: This study examines the association between children's adjustment, social play behavior, and Early Childhood Education and Care (ECEC) program-liking in universal ECEC with the quality of student-teacher relationships and structural quality features of the classrooms they attend. The findings suggest that student-teacher closeness is positively associated with children's adjustment, ECEC liking, and social play behavior.

EARLY CHILDHOOD RESEARCH QUARTERLY (2024)

Article Education & Educational Research

The how many and give-N tasks: Conceptually distinct measures of the cardinality principle

Connor D. O'Rear, Patrick K. Kirkland, David J. Purpura

Summary: This study investigated the performance of three-to-five-year-old children on the how many and give-N tasks. The findings showed that children performed worse on give-N compared to how many, and this performance gap increased as the set size increased, even after controlling for counting skill. Confirmatory factor analyses revealed that each task provided task-specific variance, suggesting different aspects of children's understanding of cardinality.

EARLY CHILDHOOD RESEARCH QUARTERLY (2024)

Article Education & Educational Research

Essential elements of infant and early childhood mental health consultation: Inside the black box of preschool expulsion prevention

Annie Davis Schoch, Kaela M. Tidus, Evandra Catherine, Deborah F. Perry, Frances Duran, Lauren Rabinovitz

Summary: The study team used a consensus-building process to identify the essential elements and activities of infant and early childhood mental health consultation (IECMHC), providing guidance for future research, evaluation, and professional development.

EARLY CHILDHOOD RESEARCH QUARTERLY (2024)

Article Education & Educational Research

Parental early math support: The role of parental knowledge about early math development

Ashli-Ann Douglas, Bethany Rittle-Johnson

Summary: Parents vary in the math support they provide, and this is related to their children's math knowledge. Parents' knowledge of early math topics, such as numeracy and repeating patterning, explains some of this variability. Their knowledge of early repeating patterning is related to their beliefs and support in this area, while their knowledge of early numeracy is related to their beliefs but not their support. Education and employment status predict parents' support in numeracy and repeating patterning. These findings have implications for research, theory, and interventions targeted at parents.

EARLY CHILDHOOD RESEARCH QUARTERLY (2024)

Article Psychology, Developmental

The influence of group career construction counselling on Tanzanian high school students' career decision-making difficulties

Jacobus Gideon Maree, Grace Makunja Magere

Summary: This study explored the impact of a group career construction counselling intervention on the career decision-making difficulties of Tanzanian students. Convenience and purposive sampling were used to select 35 participants from a single public school in Tanzania. The findings indicated that the intervention significantly improved the participants' career decision-making capacity, psychological selves, career adaptability, and ability to make informed career decisions. Future research should focus on longitudinal studies in different settings and consider interventions for students of different ages.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADOLESCENCE AND YOUTH (2023)

Article Psychology, Developmental

Prevalence of cyberbullying and associated factors among adolescents in Dubai schools: complex design survey - 2019

Sabya Farooq, Mona Abdullatif, Ayesha Altheeb

Summary: Cyberbullying is a recognized public health threat with established links to physical and mental health problems. A study found that loneliness, sleep disturbances, loss of appetite, sadness, lack of parental understanding, tobacco use, school absenteeism, and physical fights are associated factors. The primary goals of comprehensive cyberbullying prevention programs should be reducing sadness and loneliness, school absenteeism, and physical fights to protect the health and wellbeing of adolescents.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADOLESCENCE AND YOUTH (2023)

Article Psychology, Developmental

Effectiveness of career guidance workshops on the career self-efficacy, outcome expectations, and career goals of adolescents: an intervention study

Liridona Jemini Gashi, Dashamir Berxulli, Jon Konjufca, Laura Cakolli

Summary: This study evaluated the effectiveness of a career guidance workshop intervention on high school students' career self-efficacy, outcome expectations, and career goals. The results indicated that the intervention significantly improved participants' career self-efficacy and career goals.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADOLESCENCE AND YOUTH (2023)

Article Psychology, Developmental

Beyond the bell: exploring the link between time allocation on extracurricular activities and academic performance in Chinese adolescents

Peng Zhang, Yifan Wang, Xuan Chen, Wei Yan, Yijie Zhu, Kaiping Peng

Summary: Academic performance has an impact on future societies, and a suitable daily routine and exercise can improve it. Sleep and exercise are the most effective ways. Reducing time spent on gaming and watching videos is also crucial.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADOLESCENCE AND YOUTH (2023)

Editorial Material Psychology, Developmental

Editorial

Peter Appelbaum

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADOLESCENCE AND YOUTH (2023)

Article Psychology, Developmental

Effects of life design counselling on secondary students with career indecision in a resource-constrained community

Che Jude, Jacobus G. Maree, Joyce Jordaan

Summary: This study examined the effects of life design counseling on secondary students with career indecision in a resource-constrained community. The results showed that the intervention increased the students' curiosity, but did not lead to a decrease in career indecision. Further research with larger samples, diverse participants, and different designs and assessment measures is recommended to explore this topic.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADOLESCENCE AND YOUTH (2023)

Article Psychology, Developmental

Exploring voice and agency among adolescents in South Asia: a vignettes-based approach

Shikha Chandarana, Nitasha Nagaraj, Megan Landry, Amita Vyas

Summary: This study explores the role of voice and agency in marital decision-making among adolescents in India and Nepal. Through the use of vignette-based surveys, it was found that higher scores in voice and agency were associated with lower support for early marriage, increased support for continued education post-marriage, and advocating against early sibling marriage.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADOLESCENCE AND YOUTH (2023)

Article Psychology, Developmental

The role of working mothers and mothers' education in children's education during the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia

Dien Amalina Nur Asrofi, Devanto Shasta Pratomo, Farah Wulandari Pangestuty

Summary: This study examines the impact of mothers' education and employment status on children's education during the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. Using data from the 2021 National Socio-Economic Survey (SUSENAS), with 2018 data for comparison, a logit regression analysis shows that mothers' education and employment status have a positive and significant effect on children's education across primary, junior secondary, and senior secondary levels. The study also finds that children are less likely to have access to education during the pandemic compared to normal conditions. The findings have implications for educational policies, including the development of informal educational programs and improving mothers' access to the labor market.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADOLESCENCE AND YOUTH (2023)

Article Psychology, Developmental

Effects of contextual constraints, work volition, and career adaptability on decent work conditions among young adult social workers: a moderated mediation model

Xuebing Su, Victor Wong, Kun Liang

Summary: This study used cross-sectional data to examine the effects of contextual constraints, work volition, and career adaptability on decent work conditions among young adult social workers in Hong Kong, Shenzhen, and Guangzhou, China. The results showed that work volition mediated the relationship between contextual constraints and decent work conditions, and that career adaptability moderated the link between work volition and decent work conditions. Additionally, the indirect effect of contextual constraints on decent work conditions was weaker for individuals with higher levels of career adaptability. This study provides valuable insights for the well-being and career development of young adult social workers.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADOLESCENCE AND YOUTH (2023)

Article Psychology, Developmental

Validation of the psychological control disrespect scale with emerging adults: Psychometric properties and sex measurement invariance of the PCDS

Yosi Yaffe

Summary: This study validates the Psychological Control Disrespect Scale (PCDS) for a broad age range of emerging adults, expanding its usage to late and post-adolescence population. The PCDS showed good model fit when used with emerging adults reporting on their mothers, and its psychometric properties were found to be equal across child's sex. The scale also demonstrated good reliability indexes and convergent validity against conceptually corresponding parenting scales.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADOLESCENCE AND YOUTH (2023)

Article Psychology, Developmental

The effect of environmental citizenship and spiritual norms as mediators on students' environmental behaviour

Nilasari Siagian, Ridayani, Andrias, Kamsinah, Endang Maryanti, Endang Fatmawati, Susatyo Adi Pramono, Iwan Fajri

Summary: This study aimed to investigate the relationship between environmental citizenship and behavior among students at Syiah Kuala University in Indonesia, with spiritual norms serving as a mediator. A cross-sectional approach was used with a sample of 200 students from diverse majors. The results showed gender differences, with women displaying more consistent environmental behavior. Inferential statistics indicated that environmental citizenship influenced behavior both without and with spiritual norms as mediator variables. Therefore, this study highlighted the importance of spiritual norms as a mediator variable for the relationship between environmental citizenship and students' behavior.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADOLESCENCE AND YOUTH (2023)

Article Psychology, Developmental

To explore the relationship between online social capital and future expectation among university students in Hong Kong

Wan Sang Kan

Summary: This study investigates the relationship between online social capital and future expectations among university students. The results showed a significant positive correlation between online social capital and future expectations. Specifically, online bonding was found to predict all aspects of future expectations, while online bridging predicted most aspects, except for church and community perspectives. This study highlights the importance of online social capital in fostering young adults' future expectations.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADOLESCENCE AND YOUTH (2023)

Article Psychology, Developmental

Cultural beliefs and equity in educational institutions: exploring the social and philosophical notions of ability groupings in teaching and learning of mathematics

Ashraf Alam, Atasi Mohanty

Summary: This research article examines the practice of ability grouping in educational systems across different countries and explores its impact on academic achievement and equity among mathematics students. The findings highlight the urgent need for educational ecosystems to transition away from ability grouping and adopt alternative pedagogical approaches that promote growth mindsets, fair opportunities, and inclusive education.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADOLESCENCE AND YOUTH (2023)

Article Psychology, Developmental

The role of self-esteem in the relationship between parental support and monitoring and adolescents' social initiative among adolescents in mainland China

Weiyi Ding, Fanglei Gao, Anzhuo Wu, Kevin Bush

Summary: Previous research has shown that parental support and monitoring play a crucial role in adolescents' social competence and self-esteem. However, the underlying mechanism of the associations among parental support, monitoring, and social initiative remains unclear. This study examines the role of self-esteem in the relationship between parental connection and social initiative among adolescents in mainland China. The results suggest that paternal connection influences social initiative through self-esteem, while maternal connection does not have a direct effect.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADOLESCENCE AND YOUTH (2023)