Nuclear Science & Technology

Article Energy & Fuels

A method for estimating the aging state of lithium-ion batteries based on a multi-linear integrated model

Hanlei Sun, Dongfang Yang, Licheng Wang, Kai Wang

Summary: This paper proposes a new method for estimating the state of health (SOH) of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) based on a directed acyclic graph (DAG) structure. The method combines incremental capacity analysis, empirical mode decomposition (EMD), and gated recurrent unit (GRU) for fitting. The experimental results show that the proposed method achieves high accuracy and generalization ability, simplifies the prediction process, and reduces subjective operations.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESEARCH (2022)

Article Energy & Fuels

An intelligent decentralized energy management strategy for the optimal electric vehicles' charging in low-voltage islanded microgrids

Vasileios Boglou, Christos-Spyridon Karavas, Athanasios Karlis, Konstantinos Arvanitis

Summary: The modernization of energy distribution grids due to the expected increase in global electricity demand and adoption of green energy sources has led to the development of microgrids, which improve electric power system reliability. The integration of electric vehicles is expected to have a negative impact on microgrid operation, but a decentralized energy management system based on multi-agent systems and fuzzy logic controller has been developed to efficiently charge EVs. This system reduces investment costs, increases chargeable EVs, and decreases peak load and load variances without delaying charging, offering operational and financial benefits for islanding distribution grids with a high penetration of electric vehicles.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESEARCH (2022)

Article Energy & Fuels

State of charge estimation of supercapacitors based on multi-innovation unscented Kalman filter under a wide temperature range

Yonghong Xu, Hongguang Zhang, Fubin Yang, Liang Tong, Dong Yan, Yifan Yang, Jing Ren, Lili Ma, Yan Wang

Summary: A novel multi-innovation unscented Kalman filter algorithm based on a fractional-order model is proposed in this study to improve the accuracy of supercapacitors' state of charge (SOC) estimation. Experimental results show the superior performance of the proposed algorithm compared to others.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESEARCH (2022)

Article Materials Science, Multidisciplinary

The role of TeO2 insertion on the radiation shielding, structural and physical properties of borosilicate glasses

Bulent Aktas, Abuzer Acikgoz, Demet Yilmaz, Serife Yalcin, Kaan Dogru, Nuri Yorulmaz

Summary: In this study, glass materials for radiation shielding were produced by adding different proportions of TeO2 to borosilicate glasses. The structural and physical properties of the glasses were investigated, and it was found that the sample containing 0.2 mol% TeO2 exhibited the best photon attenuation ability.

JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS (2022)

Article Chemistry, Physical

Lithium-fluoro borotellurite glasses: Nonlinear optical, mechanical characteristics and gamma radiation protection characteristics

H. O. Tekin, Shams A. M. Issa, Emad M. Ahmed, Y. S. Rammah

Summary: This study investigated a specific lithium-fluoro borotellurite glass system and analyzed its optical, mechanical characteristics, and gamma ray attenuation competencies. The results showed that these glasses exhibit good optical nonlinearity and gamma-ray attenuation capability.

RADIATION PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY (2022)

Article Nuclear Science & Technology

Effect of surface quality on hydrogen/helium irradiation behavior in tungsten

Hongyu Chen, Qiu Xu, Jiahuan Wang, Peng Li, Julong Yuan, Binghai Lyu, Jinhu Wang, Kazutoshi Tokunaga, Gang Yao, Laima Luo, Yucheng Wu

Summary: This paper investigates the influence of surface quality on the irradiation behavior of tungsten. The experimental results show that tungsten samples with high surface quality exhibit better retention behavior in hydrogen irradiation but are prone to surface roughening after helium irradiation. Additionally, different surface morphologies are related to the crystallographic orientation of tungsten.

NUCLEAR ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY (2022)

Article Nuclear Science & Technology

Evaluating the asymmetric effects of nuclear energy on carbon emissions in Pakistan

Muhammad Tariq Majeed, Ilhan Ozturk, Isma Samreen, Tania Luni

Summary: Achieving sustainable development requires an increasing share of green technologies to meet the rising energy demand, especially in developing economies. This study examines the asymmetric effects of nuclear energy on carbon emissions in Pakistan and finds that nuclear energy has a negative and significant impact on emissions in both short and long run.

NUCLEAR ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY (2022)

Article Chemistry, Physical

Significant impact of V2O5 content on lead phosphor-arsenate glasses for mechanical and radiation shielding applications

Y. S. Rammah, F. I. El-Agawany, E. A. Abdel Wahab, M. M. Hessien, Kh. S. Shaaban

Summary: In this study, glasses with different formulations were fabricated using the melt-quench technique, and their structural and radiation shielding properties were analyzed using XRD method. The results showed that the addition of V2O5 increased the density and elastic modulus of the glasses, while decreasing the molar volume. The glasses with different formulations exhibited varying levels of radiation shielding capacity, with the APPV5.0 glasses showing the best performance.

RADIATION PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY (2022)

Article Nuclear Science & Technology

Analysis of double-layered buffer in high-level waste repository

Yunzhi Tan, Xun Xu, Huajun Ming, De'an Sun

Summary: In this study, sensitivity analysis of thermal and hydraulic parameters in a high-level radioactive waste disposal repository was performed using COMSOL Multiphysics. The study concluded that thermal conductivity and hydraulic conductivity are high sensitivity parameters, while specific heat capacity, water density, and water compressibility are low sensitivity parameters. The proposed double-layer buffer barrier is advantageous for improving repository safety.

ANNALS OF NUCLEAR ENERGY (2022)

Article Energy & Fuels

State-of-health estimation and remaining useful life for lithium-ion battery based on deep learning with Bayesian hyperparameter optimization

Depeng Kong, Shuhui Wang, Ping Ping

Summary: A deep learning framework combining DCNN and LSTM is proposed for lithium-ion battery state-of-health estimation and remaining usable life prediction, considering both temporal and spatial characteristics of data and optimizing the neural networks' hyperparameters through Bayesian optimization to ensure high precision calculations. The method achieves low root mean square errors for SOH estimation and RUL prediction.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESEARCH (2022)

Review Energy & Fuels

Geothermal energy extraction using abandoned oil and gas wells: Techno-economic and policy review

Jundika Candra Kurnia, Muhammad Syafiq Shatri, Zulfan Adi Putra, Juliana Zaini, Wahyu Caesarendra, Agus Pulung Sasmito

Summary: Retrofitting depleted oil wells for geothermal energy extraction is a promising proposal to extend the economic life of oil and gas wells. However, current studies mainly focus on technical and economic aspects, with little attention on policy. Comprehensive overview and regulations are key to the successful implementation of this initiative.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESEARCH (2022)

Article Energy & Fuels

Comparative evaluation of AI-based intelligent GEP and ANFIS models in prediction of thermophysical properties of Fe3O4-coated MWCNT hybrid nanofluids for potential application in energy systems

Prabhakar Sharma, Zafar Said, Saim Memon, Rajvikram Madurai Elavarasan, Mohammad Khalid, Xuan Phuong Nguyen, Anh Tuan Hoang, Lan Huong Nguyen, Muslum Arici

Summary: This paper presents a metamodel framework to predict the thermophysical parameters of Fe3O4-coated MWCNT hybrid nanofluids. GEP and ANFIS models are used for prediction and are validated and compared. The results show that the GEP model outperforms the ANFIS model in most indicators. The generated metamodel can be used to replace expensive and repetitive laboratory procedures.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESEARCH (2022)

Article Nuclear Science & Technology

Divertor of the European DEMO: Engineering and technologies for power exhaust

J. H. You, G. Mazzone, E. Visca, H. Greuner, M. Fursdon, Y. Addab, C. Bachmann, T. Barrett, U. Bonavolonta, B. Boeswirth, F. M. Castrovinci, C. Carelli, D. Coccorese, R. Coppola, F. Crescenzi, G. Di Gironimo, P. A. Di Maio, G. Di Mambro, F. Domptail, D. Dongiovanni, G. Dose, D. Flammini, L. Forest, P. Frosi, F. Gallay, B. E. Ghidersa, C. Harrington, K. Hunger, V. Imbriani, M. Li, A. Lukenskas, A. Maffucci, N. Mantel, D. Marzullo, T. Minniti, A. V. Mueller, S. Noce, M. T. Porfiri, A. Quartararo, M. Richou, S. Roccella, D. Terentyev, A. Tincani, E. Vallone, S. Ventre, R. Villari, F. Villone, C. Vorpahl, K. Zhang

Summary: This paper provides an overview of the challenges in exhaust of thermal power and nuclear heating power in a fusion reactor, emphasizing the crucial role of the divertor. The Pre-Conceptual Design activities for the divertor of the European demonstration fusion reactor have been completed, with the baseline design and key technology options identified.

FUSION ENGINEERING AND DESIGN (2022)

Review Nuclear Science & Technology

Molten salt for advanced energy applications: A review

Robin Roper, Megan Harkema, Piyush Sabharwall, Catherine Riddle, Brandon Chisholm, Brandon Day, Paul Marotta

Summary: The primary uses of molten salt in energy technologies are in power production and energy storage. Molten salt is well-suited to advanced energy technologies and offers advantages such as higher heat capacity and compact-sized systems. It can be used in molten salt reactors, concentrated solar power plants, and nuclear hybrid energy systems. However, there are challenges related to radiological and chemistry issues, including tritium production and corrosion. Careful consideration of salt types and further research is needed to address these challenges.

ANNALS OF NUCLEAR ENERGY (2022)

Article Nuclear Science & Technology

Environmental footprint impacts of nuclear energy consumption: The role of environmental technology and globalization in ten largest ecological footprint countries

Muhammad Sadiq, Fenghua Wen, Abd Alwahed Dagestani

Summary: This study investigates the impacts of environmental technology and globalization on nuclear energy consumption in the top ten ecological footprint countries. The findings show that nuclear energy consumption, environmental-related technology, and population density have negative effects on ecological footprint, while globalization and economic growth have positive effects.

NUCLEAR ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY (2022)

Article Biology

Sex-specific lung cancer risk among radiation workers in the million-person study and patients TB-Fluoroscopy

John D. Boice, Elizabeth D. Ellis, Ashley P. Golden, Lydia B. Zablotska, Michael T. Mumma, Sarah S. Cohen

Summary: The study found that the risk of radiation-induced lung cancer is nearly three times higher for women than for men. However, no similar gender differences were found among populations exposed to chronic or fractionated radiation. The analysis of various occupational cohorts showed little difference in gender-specific lung cancer risks.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RADIATION BIOLOGY (2022)

Review Energy & Fuels

A bibliometric review on the application of fuzzy optimization to sustainable energy technologies

Emmanuel R. Arriola, Aristotle T. Ubando, Wei-Hsin Chen

Summary: This study analyzes the progress of research related to energy and sustainability using fuzzy optimization approach. The results show significant results in sustainable energy technologies, with positive impacts on technological, environmental, and economical factors.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESEARCH (2022)

Article Materials Science, Multidisciplinary

High-temperature oxidation and quenching of chromium-coated zirconium alloy ATF cladding tubes with and w/o pre-damage

M. Steinbrueck, U. Stegmaier, M. Grosse, L. Czerniak, E. Lahoda, R. Daum, K. Yueh

Summary: This study investigated the high temperature oxidation and degradation of two types of Cr coatings and found that both coatings showed positive effects in all tests.

JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS (2022)

Article Nuclear Science & Technology

Investigation on swelling characteristics of GMZ bentonite with different initial water contents

Bo Chen, Fan Peng, Long Zhang, De'an Sun

Summary: This study investigates the effect of initial water content on the swelling characteristics of compacted bentonite. The results show that the swelling pressure decreases and the swelling deformation reduces with increasing initial water content. The microstructure of the specimens is significantly affected by water content, and uniaxial compaction may induce anisotropy in the bentonite, resulting in variation in swelling potential.

ANNALS OF NUCLEAR ENERGY (2023)

Review Materials Science, Multidisciplinary

Review of manufacturing technologies for coated accident tolerant fuel cladding

Jaehwan Ko, Jong Woo Kim, Hyeong Woo Min, Yonghee Kim, Young Soo Yoon

Summary: This article reviews the current status of accident tolerant fuel (ATF) cladding development and discusses key issues and techniques for near-term development. The performance of ATF cladding manufactured using different methods is comparatively analyzed, and the oxidation resistance at high temperature is examined. Furthermore, future research directions and challenges are discussed.

JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS (2022)