Article
Evolutionary Biology
Yanghui Cao, Christopher H. Dietrich, James N. Zahniser, Dmitry A. Dmitriev
Summary: We analysed a large dataset of genomic DNA to study the phylogenetic relationships of deltocephaline leafhoppers. The results revealed incongruence among different branches of the phylogenetic tree, especially at intermediate levels, indicating difficulty in resolving certain relationships. The analysis also showed that grass specialization has occurred three or fewer times in some lineages and that the subfamily diversified during the Cretaceous. Additionally, the study found a high level of global biogeographic structure and long-distance dispersal among grass-specialist lineages.
SYSTEMATIC ENTOMOLOGY
(2022)
Review
Entomology
Rachele Nieri, Gianfranco Anfora, Valerio Mazzoni, Marco Valerio Rossi Stacconi
Summary: Semiochemicals are informative molecules emitted by living organisms that affect the behavior of receivers. In addition to chemical signals, physical stimuli can also be used in pest management, and the integration of different stimuli can increase efficacy. However, the integration of stimuli has rarely been implemented in crops. This review introduces the concept of semiophysicals and discusses three main approaches for pest behavioral manipulation.
ENTOMOLOGIA GENERALIS
(2022)
Article
Evolutionary Biology
Marcos Roca-Cusachs, Cristiano F. Schwertner, Junggon Kim, Joe Eger, Jocelia Grazia, Sunghoon Jung
Summary: This study used molecular data to analyze the phylogeny of the Pentatomidae family within Heteroptera. The results suggest the monophyly of Pentatomidae is in question and some subfamilies and tribes within the family need to be reevaluated. Cyrtocorinae was found not to be a sister group to (Serbana + Pentatomidae sensu stricto) in both analyses.
SYSTEMATIC ENTOMOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Wei-Kang Han, Yi-Lin Yang, Yu-Xiao Si, Zhi-Qiang Wei, Si-Ruo Liu, Xiao-Long Liu, Qi Yan, Shuang-Lin Dong
Summary: In this study, the researchers used the CRISPR/Cas9 technique to functionally characterize the role of General odorant-binding protein 2 (GOBP2) in perceiving sex pheromone components in the noctuid pest Spodoptera litura. They found that GOBP2 plays a significant role in sex pheromone perception in both adult and larval stages.
INSECT BIOCHEMISTRY AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
(2022)
Review
Entomology
Olivier Christiaens, Jeremy Sweet, Teodora Dzhambazova, Isabella Urru, Guy Smagghe, Kaloyan Kostov, Salvatore Arpaia
Summary: RNA interference (RNAi) technology shows promise for pest control with minimal environmental impact, but gaps in knowledge and potential resistance issues need to be addressed. Research is needed to understand the RNAi mechanism in different species, product selectivity, and application methods to ensure effective and sustainable use.
JOURNAL OF PEST SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Entomology
Christophe Praz, David Genoud, Killian Vaucher, Dimitri Benon, Joseph Monks, Thomas J. Wood
Summary: By using DNA barcodes and morphology, this study examines the species boundaries of bees in Europe. It identifies distinct species and reclassifies certain taxa, providing new insights into the cryptic diversity of European bees.
JOURNAL OF HYMENOPTERA RESEARCH
(2022)
Review
Agronomy
Yuanbo Li, Peng Zhang, Mingshu Li, Noman Shakoor, Muhammad Adeel, Pingfan Zhou, Manlin Guo, Yaqi Jiang, Weichen Zhao, BenZhen Lou, Yukui Rui
Summary: Nanotechnology has played a significant role in agriculture, particularly in plant protection. Nanoparticles with antimicrobial properties can be developed into nanopesticides to inhibit the growth of plant pathogenic bacteria and fungi and enhance crop resilience to diseases.
PEST MANAGEMENT SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Entomology
Roger Burks, Mircea-Dan Mitroiu, Lucian Fusu, John M. Heraty, Petr Jansta, Steve Heydon, Natalie Dale-Skey Papilloud, Ralph S. Peters, Ekaterina V. Tselikh, James B. Woolley, Simon van Noort, Hannes Baur, Astrid Cruaud, Christopher Darling, Michael Haas, Paul Hanson, Lars Krogmann, Jean -Yves Rasplus
Summary: The family Pteromalidae is reviewed and classified, with the aim of providing nomenclatural changes and morphological diagnoses for new molecular phylogeny and a book on world fauna. The classification elevates most subfamilies and some tribes of Pteromalidae to family level or transfers them to other superfamilies. The resulting compromise classification aims to preserve the validity and diagnosability of other established families in the Chalcidoidea superfamily.
JOURNAL OF HYMENOPTERA RESEARCH
(2022)
Review
Entomology
Erubiel Toledo-Hernandez, Guadalupe Pena-Chora, Victor Manuel Hernandez-Velazquez, Caleb C. Lormendez, Jeiry Toribio-Jimenez, Yanet Romero-Ramirez, Renato Leon-Rodriguez
Summary: Pollination by insects is crucial for plant biodiversity, but stingless bee populations are at risk due to human activities. This article reviews studies on the potential negative impacts of human actions on stingless bee populations, finding that habitat loss, agrochemicals, resource competition, climate change, and the introduction of exotic species (including pathogens) are all threats that could lead to declines in stingless bee populations.
Review
Entomology
Wee Tek Tay, Robert L. Meagher, Cecilia Czepak, Astrid T. Groot
Summary: The fall armyworm (FAW) is a major agricultural pest that has spread globally in the past decade. This article provides an overview of FAW in its native range and discusses its reproductive biology, host plant use, insecticide resistance alleles, and biocontrol methods in both native and invasive regions. The study shows that region-specific approaches are needed to control this diverse and geographically distinct global pest.
ANNUAL REVIEW OF ENTOMOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Entomology
M. Godefroid, M. Morente, T. Schartel, D. Cornara, A. Purcell, D. Gallego, A. Moreno, J. A. Pereira, A. Fereres
Summary: Xf, an invasive pathogen spread by insects, is causing severe outbreaks in the Mediterranean region. Models predict that Western Europe and the Mediterranean basin are highly suitable for the vector responsible for Xf spread. However, the southern Mediterranean area may experience a decrease in suitability for the vector in the future.
JOURNAL OF PEST SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Agronomy
Yao Shi, Wenlin Li, Yuliang Zhou, Xiaolan Liao, Li Shi
Summary: This study reveals that multiple overexpressed CarE genes are involved in indoxacarb resistance in S. litura.
PEST MANAGEMENT SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Entomology
Molly Darlington, Jordan D. Reinders, Amit Sethi, Albert L. Lu, Partha Ramaseshadri, Joshua R. Fischer, Chad J. Boeckman, Jay S. Petrick, Jason M. Roper, Kenneth E. Narva, Ana M. Velez
Summary: The western corn rootworm is an economically important pest of maize in the United States. Various management strategies have been used, but resistance has evolved, highlighting the need for new approaches. RNA interference technology is considered the next step in species-specific pest management.
Article
Biology
Leonard Schneider, Martine Rebetez, Sergio Rasmann
Summary: Climate change has complex effects on crop pests, with temperature and precipitation changes playing a key role. Overall, crop pests are expected to benefit from climate change globally, but there are significant variations across different biomes and species.
CURRENT OPINION IN INSECT SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Entomology
Minh-Hiep Nguyen, Ngoc-Bich-Dao Vu, Thi-Huynh-Nga Nguyen, Thi-Ngoc-Mai Tran, Hoang-Sinh Le, Thi-Tam Tran, Xuan-Cuong Le, Van-Toan Le, Ngoc-Thuy-Trang Nguyen, Ngoc-Ai Trinh
Summary: A novel nanoemulsion called NaTri, co-encapsulating chili oil, cinnamon oil, and neem oil, was prepared using homogenization and sonication methods. NaTri exhibited high nematocidal activity, safety for humans and the ecosystem, and showed no phytotoxicity. This nanoemulsion shows great potential for protecting plants from the adverse effects of nematodes in sustainable horticulture.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PEST MANAGEMENT
(2023)
Article
Entomology
Joao Paulo Sales Oliveira Correia, Helcio Reinaldo Gil-Santana, Carolina Dale, Cleber Galvao
Summary: This study discusses the taxonomic status of T. guazu and T. williami through morphological, morphometric, and genetic analyses, and proposes that T. guazu should be considered a junior synonym of T. williami.
Article
Entomology
Hsin Chi, Ali Guncan, Aurang Kavousi, Gholamhossein Gharakhani, Remzi Atlihan, Mehmet Salih Ozgokce, Jalal Shirazi, Masood Amir-Maafi, Mostafa Maroufpoor, Taghizadeh Roya
Summary: Short note on TWOSEX-MSChart: the key tool for life table research and education.
ENTOMOLOGIA GENERALIS
(2022)
Review
Entomology
Yijuan Xu, Edward L. Vargo, Kazuki Tsuji, Ross Wylie
Summary: Human activity has introduced numerous exotic species through global trade, making the Asia-Pacific region, with its economic and trade activity, highly vulnerable to invasive species, particularly ants. The Asia-Pacific currently has over 60 exotic ant species, with the red imported fire ant being one of the most destructive. These exotic ants bring about significant economic and ecological problems to the region. Asian-Pacific countries have approached the issue of exotic ants in varying ways, with an overall lack of preparedness. To better manage the risks associated with invasive ants, it is recommended that countries take action in prevention, containment, and quarantine. Establishing an Asia-Pacific network for managing invasive ants can help prevent their introduction and mitigate their impacts.
ANNUAL REVIEW OF ENTOMOLOGY
(2022)
Review
Entomology
T. K. Walsh, D. G. Heckel, Yidong Wu, S. Downes, K. H. J. Gordon, J. G. Oakeshott
Summary: This article analyzes the differences in pest species' tendencies to develop insecticide resistance and explores the key factors influencing resistance selection intensity. The study found that host range, movement between alternate hosts, and area-wide, cross-pesticide management practices are important in reducing resistance selection intensity.
ANNUAL REVIEW OF ENTOMOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Entomology
Xi Sun, Rui Wei, Linhong Li, Bin Zhu, Pei Liang, Xiwu Gao
Summary: The study found that a laboratory-bred susceptible strain of diamondback moth showed no obvious resistance to broflanilide after 10 generations of selection with low risk of resistance developing. The strain did not exhibit cross-resistance to other insecticides targeting the same receptor, but long-term exposure to broflanilide resulted in decreased fitness in the diamondback moth.