Education, Special

Article Education, Special

Language Difficulties in School-Aged Children With Developmental Dyslexia

Kaitlyn M. Price, Karen G. Wigg, Virginia L. Misener, Antoine Clarke, Natalie Yeung, Kirsten Blokland, Margaret Wilkinson, Elizabeth N. Kerr, Sharon L. Guger, Maureen W. Lovett, Cathy L. Barr

Summary: This study examined the relationship between developmental dyslexia (DD), early language delay (ELD), and current language difficulties. The results showed a significant association between DD and ELD, with children in the DD/IR group putting words together later than the SR group. Children with low reading skills were also found to have lower expressive/receptive language abilities, and early language abilities predicted both current language skills and reading abilities.

JOURNAL OF LEARNING DISABILITIES (2022)

Review Education, Special

Effects of Interventions Using Virtual Manipulatives for Students With Learning Disabilities: A Synthesis of Single-Case Research

Jiyeon Park, Diane P. Bryant, Mikyung Shin

Summary: The study found that interventions involving virtual manipulatives can help students with learning disabilities improve their mathematical performance, but further research is needed to verify the current findings.

JOURNAL OF LEARNING DISABILITIES (2022)

Article Education, Special

National Trends and School-Level Predictors of Restraint and Seclusion for Students with Disabilities

Nicholas A. Gage, Danielle L. Pico, Lauren Evanovich

Summary: The use of restraint and seclusion in schools poses risks to students, and students with disabilities are more susceptible to such measures. Based on the latest data, we found that students with disabilities are more likely to be restrained and secluded compared to students without disabilities, and students in special education schools are particularly at risk.

EXCEPTIONALITY (2022)

Review Education, Special

A Review of Virtual Reality Intervention Research for Students With Disabilities in K-12 Settings

Adam Carreon, Sean J. Smith, Maggie Mosher, Kavita Rao, Amber Rowland

Summary: Virtual reality technology is increasingly used in K-12 education to meet the learning needs of students with disabilities. However, most research studies in this area have focused on nonimmersive screen-based simulations, and there is a need for more exploration of semi- and fully immersive VR technology.

JOURNAL OF SPECIAL EDUCATION TECHNOLOGY (2022)

Article Psychology, Clinical

Promoting Equity in Teachers' Use of Behavior-Specific Praise With Self-Monitoring and Performance Feedback

Ashley Elizabeth Knochel, Kwang-Sun Cho Blair, Donald Kincaid, Anna Randazzo

Summary: This study examined the impact of teacher training interventions on establishing equity in teacher implementation of a common positive behavior classroom support strategy, behavior-specific praise (BSP). The results indicated that self-monitoring and written performance feedback were effective in improving teachers' delivery of BSP and reducing reprimands, but disparities in praise delivery among student racial groups still existed. Additional feedback regarding equity was necessary for reducing teacher behavior disparities.

JOURNAL OF POSITIVE BEHAVIOR INTERVENTIONS (2022)

Review Education, Special

Experiences of mental health professionals providing services to adults with intellectual disabilities and mental health problems: A systematic review and meta-synthesis of qualitative research studies

Jonathan Ee, Biza Stenfert Kroese, John Rose

Summary: Mental health professionals dealing with adults with intellectual disabilities emphasize on understanding the individual, relational interaction, and organizational factors. They express the desire to improve their skills and knowledge to enhance therapeutic relationships with clients, while also acknowledging the need to address organizational issues for improved staff morale and efficiency.

JOURNAL OF INTELLECTUAL DISABILITIES (2022)

Article Education, Special

Closeness in Student-Teacher Relationships and Students' Psychological Well-Being: The Mediating Role of Hope

Shanyan Lin, Matteo Angelo Fabris, Claudio Longobardi

Summary: A close student-teacher relationship is beneficial for students' psychological well-being, with children's hope playing a key mediating role in this relationship. The study results offer a deeper understanding of the influence mechanism of teacher-student relationships on students' internalizing and externalizing symptoms.

JOURNAL OF EMOTIONAL AND BEHAVIORAL DISORDERS (2022)

Article Education, Special

Naturalistic Communication Training for Early Intervention Providers and Latinx Parents of Children with Signs of Autism

Cindy Gevarter, Adriana Medina Najar, Jennifer Flake, Felicia Tapia-Alvidrez, Alixandria Lucero

Summary: In this study, a brief training and coaching program was implemented for communication intervention between Latinx parents and their children with autism spectrum disorder or early signs of ASD. Results showed an increase in communication interactions between parents and children, and positive effects reported by parents and providers.

JOURNAL OF DEVELOPMENTAL AND PHYSICAL DISABILITIES (2022)

Article Education, Special

Evaluating working memory outcome measures for children with Down syndrome

E. K. Schworer, A. J. Esbensen, D. J. Fidler, D. W. Beebe, A. Carle, S. Wiley

Summary: The study assessed the psychometric properties of working memory measures in children and adolescents with Down syndrome. Some measures showed good psychometric properties overall, but there were issues such as floor effects and feasibility with certain measures. Guidelines for use of working memory measures in this population are recommended.

JOURNAL OF INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY RESEARCH (2022)

Article Education, Special

Co-Occurrence of Reading and Writing Difficulties: The Application of the Interactive Dynamic Literacy Model

Young-Suk Grace Kim

Summary: This article presents the application of the IDL model in understanding difficulties in learning to read and write. The model views reading and writing as separate but interdependent systems with hierarchical and dynamic relations. The article discusses multiple hypotheses about the co-occurrence of reading and writing difficulties, as well as the associations with language difficulties and domain-general skills.

JOURNAL OF LEARNING DISABILITIES (2022)

Article Education & Educational Research

The Effects of Praise for Effort versus Praise for Intelligence on Psychological Aspects of L2 Writing among English-Majoring University Students

Nourollah Zarrinabadi, Sepideh Rahimi

Summary: This study found that praising students for effort can positively impact their anxiety, motivation, competence, and growth mindsets, while praising them for intelligence may have negative effects. The implications of the findings for writing instructors and suggestions for future research are also discussed.

READING & WRITING QUARTERLY (2022)

Article Psychology, Clinical

A Mixed-Methods Approach for Embedding Cost Analysis Within Fidelity Assessment in School-Based Programs

Catherine P. Bradshaw, Katrina J. Debnam, Daniel Player, Brooks Bowden, Sarah Lindstrom Johnson

Summary: This mixed-methods study presents a framework for cost analyses of school-based programs and applies it to PBIS. The study finds that the average cost of PBIS per school is lower than other prevention models, but there are differences in cost based on implementation level. A case illustration demonstrates the drivers of PBIS implementation costs.

BEHAVIORAL DISORDERS (2023)

Article Psychology, Clinical

Teachers' Use of Specific, Contingent, and Varied Praise

Andrew Markelz, Benjamin Riden, Margaret T. Floress, Kinga Balint-Langel, Joshua Heath, Shelby Pavelka

Summary: The study showed that teachers in classrooms delivered low rates of specific, contingent, and varied praise, indicating insufficient praise contingent on student behavior and repetitive use of praise statements. Future research should focus on optimizing teacher praise strategies to enhance their effectiveness on student behaviors.

JOURNAL OF POSITIVE BEHAVIOR INTERVENTIONS (2022)

Article Education, Special

Speech Recognition Technology for Writing: Usage Patterns and Perceptions of Students with High Incidence Disabilities

Min Wook Ok, Kavita Rao, Jon Pennington, Paula R. Ulloa

Summary: This exploratory study investigated the usage of speech recognition technology by students with disabilities, as well as their and teachers' perceptions of using this technology in the writing process. The results showed that students had positive attitudes towards speech recognition, with younger students using it more frequently. This technology was particularly beneficial for students struggling with spelling, but not all students found it helpful for drafting text. The study highlighted the importance of considering individual student variability when it comes to using speech recognition technology.

JOURNAL OF SPECIAL EDUCATION TECHNOLOGY (2022)

Article Education, Special

The effects of modifying contact, duration, and teaching strategies in awareness interventions on attitudes towards inclusion in physical education

Raul Reina, Maria Carmen Iniguez-Santiago, Roberto Ferriz-Morell, Celestina Martinez-Galindo, Marta Cebrian-Sanchez, Alba Roldan

Summary: This quasi-experimental study analyzed the effects of an awareness intervention program designed to improve physical education students' attitudes towards the inclusion of classmates with disabilities. The study found that students who had contact with para-athletes during the interventions showed improvements in their attitudes, and the duration of the program and provision of teaching strategies also had positive effects on attitude improvement.

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF SPECIAL NEEDS EDUCATION (2022)

Article Education, Special

I hope I'll outlive him: A qualitative study of parents' concerns about being outlived by their child with profound intellectual and multiple disabilities

Kasper Kruithof, Erik Olsman, Appolonia Nieuwenhuijse, Dick Willems

Summary: The study reveals that most parents of PIMD patients worry about the possibility of outliving their child, mainly due to concerns about their child's decreased quality of life and uncertainty about who will fulfill parental roles in the future. These concerns may lead to feelings of despair among parents.

JOURNAL OF INTELLECTUAL & DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITY (2022)

Article Education, Special

Pre-service Physical Education Techer Concerns about Teaching Students with Disabilities: Instrument Modification and Validation

Qidi Li, Lijuan Wang, Jing Qi, Chunxiao Li

Summary: This study aimed to modify and validate the Concerns about Inclusive Education Scale (CIES) for use in the Physical Education (PE) setting. The modified scale, named CIES-PE, was found to have good reliability and validity. It can be used to assess the concerns of pre-service PE teachers about teaching students with disabilities in general PE classes.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DISABILITY DEVELOPMENT AND EDUCATION (2022)

Article Education, Special

The Application of Mastery Criterion to Individual Operants and the Effects on Acquisition and Maintenance of Responses

Kristina K. Wong, Tanya Bajwa, Daniel M. Fienup

Summary: The study compared traditional mastery criterion arrangement with an analysis of mastery at the level of individual operants in teaching sight words. Results showed that participants learned textual responses to sight words quicker in the Operant Analysis condition and maintained a higher or same number of responses, suggesting implications for skill acquisition.

JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL EDUCATION (2022)

Review Education, Special

The visual-attention span deficit in developmental dyslexia: Review of evidence for a visual-attention-based deficit

Sylviane Valdois

Summary: This paper clarifies the issue of visual attention span deficit in developmental dyslexia through a critical review of relevant behavioral and neurobiological findings, highlighting the relationship between visual attention deficit and atypical functioning of the brain dorsal attentional network.

DYSLEXIA (2022)

Review Education, Special

Resurgence of Clinically Relevant Behavior: A Systematic Review

Jesse Perrin, Cody Morris, Kathryn Kestner

Summary: Resurgence refers to the reappearance of target responses when reinforcement conditions deteriorate. This phenomenon can occur during planned and unplanned changes in treatment, particularly in the context of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) diagnoses. While research is still in early stages to develop standardized practice guidelines, key findings, considerations for practitioners, and future research directions have been discussed.

EDUCATION AND TREATMENT OF CHILDREN (2022)