Demography

Article Demography

Broad and Detailed Agreement: Public Preferences for German Immigration Policy

Marc Helbling, Felix Jaeger, Rahsaan Maxwell, Richard Traunmueller

Summary: This article explores whether the debate on immigration policy in Western Europe and North America has been oversimplified. Using a survey of the German population, the authors find that preferences on immigration, integration, and naturalization are not consistently open or closed. The study highlights the need for a more detailed approach to studying immigration preferences and how they vary across specific policy areas.

INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION REVIEW (2023)

Article Demography

How much more time do you need?: Anthropological-Legal Reflections on the Impact of Chronopolitics for Asylum Seekers in Italy: Alasan's Story

Stefania Spada

Summary: In recent years, Italy and the EU have implemented various measures and strategies to expedite the recognition of international protection. However, these efforts have inadvertently weakened the protective capacity of the system. This article, based on ongoing ethnographic research since 2012, examines how the management of time affects different actors involved in migration flows and explores the impact of these processes on migrants' experiences and the legal framework.

JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION AND INTEGRATION (2023)

Article Demography

Permanent residence permits and demands for integration: a genealogical analysis of Swedish immigration policy

Tobias Jansson

Summary: This article explores the trend of integrating migration control and integration requirements in contemporary civic integration policies by analyzing Swedish immigration policies from a governmentality perspective. The analysis reveals that the concepts of 'incentives' and 'conduct' are key to understanding these policies, where the permanent residence permit is seen as part of a set of technologies aimed at governing non-citizens' behavior and work.

JOURNAL OF ETHNIC AND MIGRATION STUDIES (2023)

Article Demography

Resilient Remittances? Examining Immigrant Remittances from the United States to Latin America During Covid-19

Ilana M. Ventura, Angela S. Garcia

Summary: The Covid-19 pandemic did not have as much impact on immigrant remittances as expected, as remitting households maintained stability through cooperation among family and extended family members, especially with support from US citizens, authorized immigrants, and financially stable individuals.

INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION REVIEW (2023)

Article Demography

Access to Higher Education and Adolescent Fertility in Chile

Viviana Salinas, Valentina Jorquera-Samter, Pilar Wiegand-Cruz

Summary: This study investigates gender differences in the association between adolescent fertility and the likelihood of initiating higher education among young Chilean men and women. The results indicate that adolescent mothers are 15 percentage points less likely to initiate higher education than their peers who did not give birth during adolescence, while teenage fathers are 20 percentage points less likely to do so than their childless counterparts.

STUDIES IN FAMILY PLANNING (2023)

Article Demography

Maria Rye and Hegemonic Femininity: Case Study of a Victorian Migration Broker

Marie Ruiz

Summary: This article introduces Maria Susan Rye's contribution as a women's migration organizer and her struggle with gender expectations in Victorian Britain. By studying Rye's case, the article explores the perspectives of gender performativity and fluidity, highlighting the construction of her as a non-normative woman.

JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION AND INTEGRATION (2023)

Article Demography

Self-selection of Ukrainian refugees and displaced persons in Europe

Frank van Tubergen, Irena Kogan, Yuliya Kosyakova, Steffen Poetzschke

Summary: This study examines the self-selection profiles of Ukrainian refugees and IDPs following the Russian invasion, and finds systematic empirical patterns related to people's region of origin, family status, and individual-level characteristics.

JOURNAL OF REFUGEE STUDIES (2023)

Article Demography

Navigating new gender roles: impacts of cultural origins, context of settlement, and religious beliefs on gender attitudes among immigrant origin youth across five European countries

Jon Horgen Friberg, David Jahanlu

Summary: Gender roles have become a symbol of cultural division between Western Europe and its immigrant population. The extent to which immigrants and their children from gender-conservative backgrounds adopt egalitarian attitudes is influenced by the institutional support for gender equality and the cultural origins. Religion, particularly among Muslims, also plays a role in preserving conservative attitudes. Immigrant-origin youth largely adapt their perspectives to the reception context, with even the most conservative groups in Scandinavia having more gender-egalitarian beliefs than immigrants and natives in continental Europe.

JOURNAL OF ETHNIC AND MIGRATION STUDIES (2023)

Article Demography

An integrated governance framework to map out and act on the interrelationships between human mobility and disaster risk

Serena Tagliacozzo, Sonja Ayeb-Karlsson, Bayes Ahmed

Summary: This paper argues for the adoption of systemic thinking in analyzing the intersections and interdependencies between different social systems in modern society. By analyzing governance frameworks for human mobility and disaster risk at international and national levels, the paper proposes an integrated governance approach. Although progress has been made in integrating the frameworks, some issues still need to be addressed.

JOURNAL OF ETHNIC AND MIGRATION STUDIES (2023)

Article Demography

Destination choices of international students in the Netherlands: A meso-level analysis of higher education institutions and cities

Tijmen Weber, Christof Van Mol, Maarten H. J. Wolbers

Summary: This study quantitatively investigates the enrollment of international students in the Netherlands from 2016 to 2019. The research examines the characteristics of higher education institutions (HEIs) and cities in international student mobility. The findings indicate that academic and city characteristics have varying effects on different types of students, and existing international student stocks are important for all degrees.

POPULATION SPACE AND PLACE (2023)

Article Demography

Children of Separation: An International Profile

Zuzana Zilincikova, Jan Skopek, Thomas Leopold

Summary: This study provides a comprehensive international overview of children from separated families, with a focus on the European context. The findings highlight the impact of demographic shifts on the number of children experiencing parental separation and reveal that a majority of contemporary children of separation are born to higher-educated mothers. These findings enhance our understanding of the demographic characteristics of children from separated families and inform policy targeting family disruption.

POPULATION AND DEVELOPMENT REVIEW (2023)

Article Demography

Political party offers of representation for minority voters: advertising in Chinese-language newspapers in New Zealand

Kate McMillan, Fiona Barker, Caleb Hoyle

Summary: This study examines the representational offers made to Chinese voters in political advertisements in New Zealand, and finds variations in quantity, scope, and inclusiveness across different political parties.

COMPARATIVE MIGRATION STUDIES (2023)

Article Demography

Income or educational attainment: which is more effective in the fight against overweight? Evidence from Spain and Andalusia

Almudena Guarnido-Rueda, Ignacio Amate-Fortes, Francisco J. Oliver-Marquez, Diego Martinez-Navarro

Summary: Considered as the epidemic of the 21st century, obesity is a global problem that is on the rise and will continue to increase in the coming years, including in Spain and Andalusia. This study aims to analyze the socioeconomic determinants of obesity and determine whether education level or income has a greater influence on overweight. The results show that while both income and educational attainment can be effective in combating overweight, educational attainment has a greater social gradient in this health problem. Other variables and factors related to individual overweight, such as mental health and oral health, should also be considered in health policies to combat this disease.

JOURNAL OF BIOSOCIAL SCIENCE (2023)

Article Demography

'It's about mindset'. How do young migrants in Poland build their resilience?

Dominika Winogrodzka, Agnieszka Trabka, Marta Jadwiga Pietrusinska

Summary: The aim of this article is to investigate how young migrants' resilience manifests in different spheres of their lives. Drawing on interviews with young Third Country Nationals living in Poland, the study analyzes the intersection between different types of resilience capacities and various areas of integration. The research emphasizes that resilience is not only the ability to bounce back, but also the power to bounce forward, highlighting the importance of personal resources in young migrants' narratives.

JOURNAL OF ETHNIC AND MIGRATION STUDIES (2023)

Article Demography

Camp-Based Refugees' Adherence to the COVID-19 Protocols at the Peak and Post-Peak of the Pandemic in Two Camps in Ghana

Barbara Sakyi, Samuel K. M. Agblorti, Fiifi Amoako Johnson

Summary: This study examined the adherence of camp-based refugees in Ghana to COVID-19 protocols during the peak and post-peak of the pandemic. The findings showed that adherence was high during the peak but declined significantly during the post-peak. Factors such as loss of livelihood, inability to access nose/face masks, and poverty were associated with low adherence at the post-peak. The study highlights the importance of continuing preventive measures beyond the peak of the pandemic.

JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION AND INTEGRATION (2023)

Article Demography

What is the Relationship Between the Perceived Quality of Neighbourhood and the Self-reported Life Satisfaction in Immigrants Versus Natives in Europe?

Elena Ambrosetti, Angela Paparusso

Summary: This study compares the self-reported life satisfaction of different population groups (immigrants and natives) living in European countries and analyzes the association between self-reported life satisfaction and the perceived quality of the neighborhood. The study finds that immigrants report lower life satisfaction compared to natives and that positive subjective evaluation of neighborhood characteristics and services is positively associated with life satisfaction.

JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION AND INTEGRATION (2023)

Article Demography

Changes in birth seasonality in Spain: Data from 1863-1870 and 1900-2021

Adela Recio Alcaide, Cesar Perez Lopez, Francisco Bolumar

Summary: This study examines the changes in birth seasonality in Spain throughout the available monthly data. It reveals a shift in the peak of births from February in the 19th century to September in the 21st century, with a decrease in amplitude. Furthermore, three structural change points corresponding to the influenza pandemic, the end of the Spanish Civil War, and the Covid-19 lockdown were identified, each having a temporary impact on live births.

DEMOGRAPHIC RESEARCH (2023)

Article Demography

Labour reforms in Qatar: continuity and change in perceptions and attitudes among citizens and migrant workers

Abdoulaye Diop, Semsia Jatic, Le Trung Kien, John Lee Pratt Holmes, Muznah Madeeha, Fahmida Naheen

Summary: Hosting the FIFA World Cup brought attention and economic benefits to Qatar, but also intensified global scrutiny of the country's labor laws. In response, significant labor reforms were implemented to address criticisms. A recent telephone survey suggests that these reforms may bring substantial changes, driven partly by international pressure.

ASIAN POPULATION STUDIES (2023)

Article Demography

Changes in assortative matching and educational inequality: evidence from marriage and birth records in Mexico

Lauren Hoehn-Velasco, Jacob Penglase

Summary: The increase in educational attainment in Mexico has led to a change in marriage patterns, with individuals preferring partners of similar education levels.

JOURNAL OF DEMOGRAPHIC ECONOMICS (2023)

Article Demography

The Association between Religiosity and Fertility Intentions Via Grandparenting: Evidence from GGS Data

Charalampos Dantis, Ester Lucia Rizzi, Thomas Baudin

Summary: This article explores the relationship between religiosity and fertility intentions, focusing on the role of grandparental childcare as a mediating or moderating factor. The study finds a positive effect of religious attendance on fertility intentions, with regular or weekly help from grandparents strengthening this association, especially for male respondents and the intention to have a second child.

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF POPULATION-REVUE EUROPEENNE DE DEMOGRAPHIE (2023)