Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

High-Density Anisotropy Magnetism Enhanced Microwave Absorption Performance in Ti3C2Tx MXene@Ni Microspheres

Caiyue Wen, Xiao Li, Ruixuan Zhang, Chunyang Xu, Wenbin You, Zhengwang Liu, Biao Zhao, Renchao Che

Summary: This study successfully assembled double-shell MXene@Ni microspheres using a spheroidization strategy to improve microwave absorption performance. The structure offers massive accessible active surfaces and the introduction of Ni nanospikes provides additional magnetic loss capacity.

ACS NANO (2022)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Insight into Structural Evolution, Active Sites, and Stability of Heterogeneous Electrocatalysts

Shenlong Zhao, Yongchao Yang, Zhiyong Tang

Summary: Studying the structure-activity correlations of electrocatalysts is crucial for improving the conversion of electrical to chemical energy. Recent evidence obtained through operando characterization techniques shows that the structural evolution of catalysts, caused by their interaction with electric fields, electrolytes, and reactants/intermediates, leads to the formation of real active sites. It is therefore important to summarize the research advances in structural evolution and envision future developments. In this Minireview, the fundamental concepts associated with structural evolution, the triggers of this evolution, and advanced operando characterizations are discussed. The reversibility of structural evolution in heterogeneous electrocatalysis, with a focus on the oxygen evolution and CO2 reduction reactions, is also highlighted. Finally, the key challenges and opportunities in this exciting field are presented.

ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION (2022)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Hierarchical Engineering of Double-Shelled Nanotubes toward Hetero-Interfaces Induced Polarization and Microscale Magnetic Interaction

Panbo Liu, Yi Wang, Guozheng Zhang, Ying Huang, Ruixuan Zhang, Xianhu Liu, Xuefeng Zhang, Renchao Che

Summary: Hierarchical double-shelled nanotubes (DSNTs) exhibit efficient microwave absorption due to their desirable heterogeneous interfaces, multiple magnetic heteroatomic components, and hollow hierarchical microstructures.

ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS (2022)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Recent Applications of Homogeneous Catalysis in Electrochemical Organic Synthesis

Xu Cheng, Aiwen Lei, Tian-Sheng Mei, Hai-Chao Xu, Kun Xu, Chengchu Zeng

Summary: This review presents recent advances in electrochemical homogeneous catalysis, with a focus on electrochemical noble-transition-metal catalysis, photoelectrochemical catalysis, and electrochemical enantioselective catalysis. The topics discussed include the mechanism of noble metal catalysts in the presence of cathodic hydrogen evolution, the enhancement of redox properties in photocatalysis, and the regulation of enantioselectivity in catalytic electrochemical reactions.

CCS CHEMISTRY (2022)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

2D graphdiyne: an emerging carbon material

Yan Fang, Yuxin Liu, Lu Qi, Yurui Xue, Yuliang Li

Summary: Graphdiyne (GDY), as a new member of carbon allotropes, possesses unique chemical and electronic structures and has found applications in energy, catalysis, environmental science, and electronic devices. It has been recognized for its scientific value and development potential.

CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS (2022)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Critical Review on Low-Temperature Li-Ion/Metal Batteries

Nan Zhang, Tao Deng, Shuoqing Zhang, Changhong Wang, Lixin Chen, Chunsheng Wang, Xiulin Fan

Summary: This article presents a comprehensive research on the key factors contributing to the poor low-temperature performance of LIBs and proposes strategies and solutions to improve it.

ADVANCED MATERIALS (2022)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Photons or Electrons? A Critical Comparison of Electrochemistry and Photoredox Catalysis for Organic Synthesis

Nicholas E. S. Tay, Dan Lehnherr, Tomislav Rovis

Summary: Redox processes play a crucial role in synthetic methods involving electrochemistry and photoredox catalysis. Both approaches offer access to high energy intermediates that allow for unconventional bond formations. However, while they provide similar intermediates, electrochemistry and photoredox catalysis differ in their physical chemistry principles. Understanding these differences is essential for designing new transformations and bond disconnections.

CHEMICAL REVIEWS (2022)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Interfacial Fe-O-Ni-O-Fe Bonding Regulates the Active Ni Sites of Ni-MOFs via Iron Doping and Decorating with FeOOH for Super-Efficient Oxygen Evolution

Cheng-Fei Li, Ling-Jie Xie, Jia-Wei Zhao, Lin-Fei Gu, Hai-Bo Tang, Lirong Zheng, Gao-Ren Li

Summary: This study demonstrates the integration of Fe dopant and interfacial FeOOH into Ni-MOFs, forming Fe-O-Ni-O-Fe bonding, which elucidates the remarkable electrocatalytic performance of Ni-MOFs. The Fe-O-Ni-O-Fe bonding facilitates the distorted coordinated structure of the Ni site and regulates the adsorption behavior of key intermediates. The Fe-doped-(Ni-MOFs)/FeOOH with interfacial Fe-O-Ni-O-Fe bonding exhibits superior catalytic performance for OER with low overpotential and excellent stability.

ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION (2022)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Chemodynamic Therapy via Fenton and Fenton-Like Nanomaterials: Strategies and Recent Advances

Chenyang Jia, Yuxin Guo, Fu-Gen Wu

Summary: Chemodynamic therapy (CDT) is a novel cancer treatment strategy that generates hydroxyl radicals in the tumor region using Fenton or Fenton-like reactions. It has advantages such as low side effects, independence from external stimulation, modulation of the tumor microenvironment, and low treatment cost. CDT can also be combined with other therapies to enhance anticancer effects.

SMALL (2022)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Contact Electrification at the Liquid-Solid Interface

Shiquan Lin, Xiangyu Chen, Zhong Lin Wang

Summary: Interfaces between a liquid and a solid are crucial in various scientific fields. Recent studies have found that electron transfer plays a dominant role in the formation of the charge layer at the interface. This review discusses the importance of electron transfer in liquid-solid contact electrification and introduces the triboelectric nanogenerator technique as a tool for probing charge transfer at such interfaces.

CHEMICAL REVIEWS (2022)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Hydrogen production, storage, utilisation and environmental impacts: a review

Ahmed I. Osman, Neha Mehta, Ahmed M. Elgarahy, Mahmoud Hefny, Amer Al-Hinai, Ala'a H. Al-Muhtaseb, David W. Rooney

Summary: Hydrogen, also known as dihydrogen, is increasingly recognized as a clean and reliable energy source for various industries. Its production methods are diverse, with water electrolysis being a common method. Storing hydrogen underground can effectively shift energy from off-peak periods to peak periods to meet demand.

ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS (2022)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Homogeneous Catalysis for Sustainable Energy: Hydrogen and Methanol Economies, Fuels from Biomass, and Related Topics

Amit Kumar, Prosenjit Daw, David Milstein

Summary: This article reviews recent developments of homogeneous catalysts in emerging applications of sustainable energy, with a focus on hydrogen storage, the methanol economy, and the production of conventional fuels from biomass or lower alkanes. Additionally, the production of ethylene glycol from CO and H-2 is discussed, with particular emphasis on well-defined transition metal complexes, such as pincer complexes, due to their high activity and well-studied mechanisms.

CHEMICAL REVIEWS (2022)

Review Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Role of Phenolic Compounds in Human Disease: Current Knowledge and Future Prospects

Md. Mominur Rahman, Md. Saidur Rahaman, Md. Rezaul Islam, Firoza Rahman, Faria Mannan Mithi, Taha Alqahtani, Mohannad A. Almikhlafi, Samia Qasem Alghamdi, Abdullah S. Alruwaili, Md. Sohel Hossain, Muniruddin Ahmed, Rajib Das, Talha Bin Emran, Md. Sahab Uddin

Summary: Inflammation is a natural protective mechanism, but excessive inflammation can contribute to various diseases. Phenolic compounds can inhibit pro-inflammatory mediators and enzymes, and they also possess antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. They have been utilized for the treatment of different human ailments.

MOLECULES (2022)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

MOF Encapsulating N-Heterocyclic Carbene-Ligated Copper Single-Atom Site Catalyst towards Efficient Methane Electrosynthesis

Shenghua Chen, Wen-Hao Li, Wenjun Jiang, Jiarui Yang, Jiexin Zhu, Liqiang Wang, Honghui Ou, Zechao Zhuang, Mingzhao Chen, Xiaohui Sun, Dingsheng Wang, Yadong Li

Summary: This study introduces an efficient CO2RR electrocatalyst with NHC-coordinated Cu SAS embedded in MOF, which exhibits high CH4 FE and TOF, attributed to the σ donation of NHC and the porosity of the catalyst.

ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION (2022)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Applications of Halogen-Atom Transfer (XAT) for the Generation of Carbon Radicals in Synthetic Photochemistry and Photocatalysis

Fabio Julia, Timothee Constantin, Daniele Leonori

Summary: This review focuses on the importance and application of halogen-atom transfer (XAT) in synthetic chemistry, particularly its impact on photochemistry and photocatalysis. The material is organized based on mechanistic aspects and the nature of reagents used in halogen abstraction. The aim is to provide a general overview of fundamental concepts and key agents involved in XAT processes to facilitate the development of new synthetic radical strategies.

CHEMICAL REVIEWS (2022)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Surface Passivation Using 2D Perovskites toward Efficient and Stable Perovskite Solar Cells

Guangbao Wu, Rui Liang, Mingzheng Ge, Guoxing Sun, Yuan Zhang, Guichuan Xing

Summary: 3D perovskite solar cells face challenges in surface defects and material interplay. 2D perovskites provide better stability as a protective barrier. Surface passivation using 2D perovskites enables higher efficiency and stability.

ADVANCED MATERIALS (2022)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

The concept of active site in heterogeneous catalysis

Charlotte Vogt, Bert M. Weckhuysen

Summary: Catalysis is essential in chemistry, enabling the production of various goods and facilitating the shift towards a renewable and circular society. This article explores the concept of active sites in catalysis, discussing different approaches and comparing catalytic concepts from enzymatic and homogeneous catalysis. It highlights the challenge of defining active sites in solid catalysts and emphasizes the need to tailor their functioning according to different parameters.

NATURE REVIEWS CHEMISTRY (2022)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Initiating VB-Group Laminated NbS2 Electromagnetic Wave Absorber toward Superior Absorption Bandwidth as Large as 6.48 GHz through Phase Engineering Modulation

Huibin Zhang, Junye Cheng, Honghan Wang, Zehao Huang, Qingbin Zheng, Guangping Zheng, Deqing Zhang, Renchao Che, Maosheng Cao

Summary: VB-Group NbS2 nanosheets prepared through a facile one-step solvothermal method exhibit remarkable electromagnetic wave absorption performance, showing tunable absorbing frequency bands (C-, X-, and Ku-bands) and the ability to adjust performance by changing material contents.

ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS (2022)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Smart Materials for Microrobots

Fernando Soto, Emil Karshalev, Fangyu Zhang, Berta Esteban Fernandez de Avila, Amir Nourhani, Joseph Wang

Summary: In the past 15 years, the field of microrobotics has experienced explosive growth, and smart materials have played a crucial role. The future efforts in microrobotics will focus on propulsion and biocompatibility, cooperation between individual units and human operators, and intelligence.

CHEMICAL REVIEWS (2022)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Record-Efficiency Flexible Perovskite Solar Cells Enabled by Multifunctional Organic Ions Interface Passivation

Lu Yang, Jiangshan Feng, Zhike Liu, Yuwei Duan, Sheng Zhan, Shaomin Yang, Kun He, Yong Li, Yawei Zhou, Ningyi Yuan, Jianning Ding, Shengzhong (Frank) Liu

Summary: A novel compound HADI was designed to improve the efficiency and stability of flexible perovskite solar cells, showing significant roles in surface modification, passivation, and charge transfer. PSCs based on HADI-SnO2 electron transport layer exhibited outstanding performance.

ADVANCED MATERIALS (2022)