4.7 Article

Activity-dependent global model of electron loss inside the plasmasphere

Journal

GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
Volume 41, Issue 11, Pages 3744-3751

Publisher

AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
DOI: 10.1002/2014GL060100

Keywords

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Funding

  1. NASA
  2. AFRL [FA9453-11-C0011]
  3. UC-Lab Fee program, NASA [NNX10AK99G, NNX13AE34G]
  4. NSF [AGS-1203747]
  5. Div Atmospheric & Geospace Sciences
  6. Directorate For Geosciences [1203747] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
  7. NASA [NNX10AK99G, 129872, NNX13AE34G, 475306] Funding Source: Federal RePORTER

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Using data from the CRRES plasma wave experiment, we develop quadratic fits to the mean of the wave amplitude squared for plasmaspheric hiss as a function of Kp, L, and magnetic latitude (lambda) for the dayside (6< magnetic local time (MLT) <= 21) and nightside (21 < MLT <= 6) magnetic local time sectors. The empirical model of hiss waves is used to compute quasi-linear pitch angle diffusion coefficients for energetic, relativistic, and ultrarelativistic electrons in the energy range of 1 keV to 10 MeV. In our calculations, we account for changes in hiss wave normal angle and plasma density with increasing lambda. Electron lifetimes are then calculated from the diffusion coefficients and parameterized as a function of energy, Kp, and L. Coefficients for both the hiss model and the electron lifetimes are provided and can be easily incorporated into existing diffusion, convection, and particle tracing codes.

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