4.5 Article

16 Y chromosomal STR haplotypes in Japanese

Journal

FORENSIC SCIENCE INTERNATIONAL
Volume 174, Issue 1, Pages 70-75

Publisher

ELSEVIER IRELAND LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2007.01.032

Keywords

DNA; STR; Japanese; Y chromosome; population

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A total of 1079 Japanese males were typed for the following 16 Y chromosomal short tandem repeat (Y-STR) markers: DYS456, DYS389I, DYS390, DYS389II, DYS458, DYS19, DYS385, DYS393, DYS391, DYS439, DYS635, DYS392, Y GATA H4, DYS437, DYS438 and DYS448 using an AmpFISTR (R) Yfiler (TM) PCR Amplification kit (Applied Biosystems). A total of 950 haplotypes for the 16 Y-STR markers were detected and, of these, 886 haplotypes were unique. The most frequent haplotype was found in 22 Japanese males. The haplotype diversity was 0.9992, indicating a high potential for differentiating between male individuals. There were 10 haplotypes with no allele detected at the DYS448 marker. Thus, the presence of such atypical haplotypes should be noted, when DNA typing results obtained from degraded DNA samples and/or DNA mixture samples from more than one male individual are being interpreted. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

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