4.5 Article

High-pressure densities and interfacial tensions of binary systems containing carbon dioxide plus n-alkanes: (n-Dodecane, n-tridecane, n-tettadecane)

Journal

FLUID PHASE EQUILIBRIA
Volume 380, Issue -, Pages 82-92

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.fluid.2014.07.039

Keywords

High-pressure density and interfacial tension; Waxes; CO2 + hydrocarbon mixtures; Square gradient theory

Funding

  1. FONDECYT, Santiago, Chile [1120228]
  2. Red Doctoral REDOC.CTA, MINEDUC Grant [UCO1202]
  3. U.K. Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) [EP/I018212, EP/J014958]
  4. Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council [EP/I018212/1] Funding Source: researchfish
  5. EPSRC [EP/I018212/1] Funding Source: UKRI

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Experimental isothermal densities and interfacial tensions for the binary systems carbon dioxide+n-dodecane, carbon dioxide +n-tridecane and carbon dioxide +n-tetradecane at 344.15 K and over the pressure range 0.1 to 12,13 and 14 MPa, are reported. Measurements are carried out on a combined device that includes a high-pressure vibrating tube densimeter and a high-pressure pendant drop tensiometer. The theoretical modeling is based on the use of square gradient theory as applied to the statistical associated fluid theory(SAFT) equation of state. The experimental bulk phase equilibrium densities and interfacial tensions obtained are in very good agreement with the theoretical modeling. By seamlessly combining experimental and modeling approaches we are able to simultaneously predict phase equilibrium and interfacial properties. For the systems and conditions studied we do not observe mass nor molar barotropic inversion; the interfacial tensions decrease as the pressure (or liquid mole fraction of carbon dioxide) and/or as the n-alkane molecular chain length increases. The surface relative Gibbs adsorption of the species along the interfacial region is reported; carbon dioxide is adsorbed along the interfacial region, whereas n-alkanes (n-dodecane, or n-tridecane or n-tetradecane) do not exhibit any special adsorption activity. The adsorption of carbon dioxide increases with pressure and with the chain length of the n-alkane. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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