4.6 Article

Phytochemical potential of Eruca sativa for inhibition of melanoma tumor growth

Journal

FITOTERAPIA
Volume 82, Issue 4, Pages 647-653

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.fitote.2011.02.004

Keywords

Eruca sativa; Isothiocyanates; Melanoma; Apoptosis; UPLC-ESI-MS/MS

Funding

  1. MIUR (Rome, Italy)
  2. BeC s.r.l. (Forli, Italy)
  3. Department of Science and Technology (New Delhi)

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Solvent extracts from the aerial and root parts and seed oil from E. sativa (rocket salad) were assayed for anticancer activity against melanoma cells. The seed oil (isothiocyanates rich) significantly (p<0.01) reduced the tumor growth comparable to the control. Remarkably, the seed oil inhibited melanoma growth and angiogenesis in mice without any major toxicity. The findings qualify seed oil for further investigations in the real of cancer prevention and treatment. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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