Journal
FITOTERAPIA
Volume 82, Issue 2, Pages 93-101Publisher
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.fitote.2010.09.006
Keywords
Caper (Capparis); Ethnopharmacology; Chemistry; Biological activity
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Caper (Capparis L.), a shrub plant with a large natural distribution, is used in traditional medicines to cure various illnesses. Phytochemicals studies have shown the presence of many beneficial compounds such as spermidine, rutin, quercetin, kaempferol, stigmasterol, campesterol, tocopherols, and carotenoids. Biological studies reveal important antimicrobial, anti-oxidative, anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory and antiviral properties. The presented review summarizes information concerning the morphology, ethnopharmacology, phytochemistry, and biological activities of caper plants. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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