4.5 Article

Aerogel Based Nanoporous Fibrous Materials for Thermal Insulation

Journal

FIBERS AND POLYMERS
Volume 15, Issue 7, Pages 1444-1449

Publisher

KOREAN FIBER SOC
DOI: 10.1007/s12221-014-1444-9

Keywords

Aerogel; Nanoporosity; Fibrous structure; Thermal insulation; Water vapor transmission

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In this research work, the thermo physiological properties of polyester/polyethylene nonwoven composite wraps of varying thicknesses impregnated with aerogel were studied and compared. The SEM images were also taken to compare the physical configuaration of the aerogel based fibrous composites. Specific thermal properties like thermal conductivity, thermal resistance, thermal diffusivity and thermal absorptivity were measured using alambeta instrument. The air permeability of the thermal wraps was measured in air permeability tester. The relative water vapor permeability and absolute water vapor permeability was measured in Permetest. These tests were conducted to understand thermal properties, air and water vapor permeability of flexible aerogel based composites with nanoporous structure. The results of the experiments were statistically analyzed and found to be within confidence intervals.

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