Journal
FERTILITY AND STERILITY
Volume 95, Issue 3, Pages 841-852Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
DOI: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.01.002
Keywords
Varicocele; surgical repair; male factor infertility; semen analysis; pregnancy rates
Categories
Funding
- National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Child Health and Human Development [U10 HD055936]
Ask authors/readers for more resources
Objective: To evaluate the current literature on the impact and potential mechanisms of varicocele repair on male fertility. Design: Pertinent articles were identified through computer PubMed search on varicocele repair and male factor infertility. References of selected articles were hand searched for additional citations. Conclusion(s): Varicocele repair has been shown to reverse a spectrum of effects contributing to men with impaired fertility. Clinical studies on the intervention have illustrated variable effects on postoperative sperm parameters and pregnancy rates (PR). Studies with conflicting results suffer from a significant number of confounding variables such as variable repair technique or lack of controls. Additional studies are warranted on the role of modern microsurgical varicocelectomy given the improvements in assisted reproductive technologies (ART). (Fertil Steril (R) 2011; 95: 841-52. (C) 2011 by American Society for Reproductive Medicine.)
Authors
I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.
Reviews
Recommended
No Data Available