4.5 Article

Oxytocinergic circuit from paraventricular and supraoptic nuclei to arcuate POMC neurons in hypothalamus

Journal

FEBS LETTERS
Volume 588, Issue 23, Pages 4404-4412

Publisher

WILEY
DOI: 10.1016/j.febslet.2014.10.010

Keywords

Arcuate nucleus; Feeding; Obesity; Oxytocin; Proopiomelanocortin

Funding

  1. Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) [24591341]
  2. Memorial Foundation for Female Natural Scientists
  3. Kowa Life Science Foundation, Japan
  4. JSPS [23390044, 22659044, 26670453]
  5. Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan (MEXT) [10036069]
  6. MEXT-Supported Program for the Strategic Research Foundation at Private Universities
  7. Salt Science Research Foundation [1434]
  8. KEIRIN RACE
  9. Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research [26461366, 23240057, 24591341, 22659044, 26670453, 23390044] Funding Source: KAKEN

Ask authors/readers for more resources

Intracerebroventricular injection of oxytocin (Oxt), a neuropeptide produced in hypothalamic paraventricular (PVN) and supraoptic nuclei (SON), melanocortin-dependently suppresses feeding. However, the underlying neuronal pathway is unclear. This study aimed to determine whether Oxt regulates propiomelanocortin (POMC) neurons in the arcuate nucleus (ARC) of the hypothalamus. Intra-ARC injection of Oxt decreased food intake. Oxt increased cytosolic Ca2+ in POMC neurons isolated from ARC. ARC POMC neurons expressed Oxt receptors and were contacted by Oxt terminals. Retrograde tracer study revealed the projection of PVN and SON Oxt neurons to ARC. These results demonstrate the novel oxytocinergic signaling from PVN/SON to ARC POMC, possibly regulating feeding. (C) 2014 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Authors

I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.

Reviews

Primary Rating

4.5
Not enough ratings

Secondary Ratings

Novelty
-
Significance
-
Scientific rigor
-
Rate this paper

Recommended

No Data Available
No Data Available