4.2 Article

The right thing to do: patients' views and experiences of telling partners about chlamydia

Journal

FAMILY PRACTICE
Volume 27, Issue 4, Pages 418-423

Publisher

OXFORD UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1093/fampra/cmq028

Keywords

Infectious diseases; patient involvement; qualitative research; sexual health

Funding

  1. Australian Government Department of Health and Ageing

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Methods. In-depth telephone interviews were conducted with 25 women and 15 men aged 18-55 years, diagnosed with chlamydia from clinics in Victoria, Australian Capital Territory and Queensland. Reactions to chlamydia diagnosis, as well as reasons for, and feelings about, telling their sexual partners about this infection were explored. Results. Common reactions to initial diagnosis were surprise, shock and shame. The majority of both men and women saw partner notification as a social duty. Some cited concerns about their own health and the health of others as a reason for telling partners and ex-partners about the diagnosis. An infrequent reason offered for partner notification was to confront a partner to clarify fidelity. Reasons for not contacting a partner were typically fear of reaction or a lack of contact details. Although participants reported sexual partners exhibiting a variety of reactions when told of the diagnosis, results showed that for almost everyone, the experience of notifying their partner was better than they had expected. Conclusions. Findings suggested that partner notification by people diagnosed with chlamydia is achievable but that many require support from their health practitioner to achieve the skills and confidence necessary during this difficult time.

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