4.5 Review

What Is the Role of Titin in Active Muscle?

Journal

EXERCISE AND SPORT SCIENCES REVIEWS
Volume 40, Issue 2, Pages 73-78

Publisher

LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS
DOI: 10.1097/JES.0b013e31824580c6

Keywords

connectin; force enhancement; force depression; history dependence; sliding filament theory; thin filament rotation; titin-actin interactions

Funding

  1. National Science Foundation [IOS-0623791, IOS-0732949, IIS-0827688, IOS-1025806]
  2. Northern Arizona University
  3. Direct For Computer & Info Scie & Enginr
  4. Div Of Information & Intelligent Systems [0827688] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
  5. Division Of Integrative Organismal Systems
  6. Direct For Biological Sciences [1025806] Funding Source: National Science Foundation

Ask authors/readers for more resources

MONROY, J.A., K.L. POWERS, L.A. GILMORE, T.A. UYENO, S.L. LINDSTEDT, and K.C. NISHIKAWA. What is the role of titin in active muscle? Exerc. Sport Sci. Rev., Vol. 40, No. 2, pp. 73-78, 2012. Several properties of muscle defy explanation solely based on the sliding filament-swinging cross-bridge theory. Indeed, muscle behaves as though there is a dynamic spring'' within the sarcomeres. We propose a new winding filament'' mechanism for how titin acts, in conjunction with the cross-bridges, as a force-dependent spring. The addition of titin into active sarcomeres resolves many puzzling muscle characteristics.

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