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The Mechanistic Connection Between the Trunk, Hip, Knee, and Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury

Journal

EXERCISE AND SPORT SCIENCES REVIEWS
Volume 39, Issue 4, Pages 161-166

Publisher

LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS
DOI: 10.1097/JES.0b013e3182297439

Keywords

knee injury; high risk biomechanics; ACL injury prevention; neuromuscular control; female sports injuries; identification of knee injury risk factors

Funding

  1. NIH/NIAMS [R01 AR049735, R01 AR05563, R01 AR056259]

Ask authors/readers for more resources

HEWETT, T.E. and G.D. MYER. The mechanistic connection between the trunk, hip, knee, and anterior cruciate ligament injury. Exerc. Sport Sci. Rev., Vol. 39, No. 4, pp. 161-166, 2011. Neuromuscular control of the trunk and knee predicts anterior cruciate ligament injury risk with high sensitivity and specificity. These predictors are linked, as lateral trunk positioning creates high knee abduction torque (load). The hypotheses explored are that lateral trunk motion increases load and that neuromuscular training that enhance trunk control will decrease load.

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