4.3 Article

X-entangled biphotons: Schmidt number for 2D model

Journal

EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL D
Volume 66, Issue 9, Pages -

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1140/epjd/e2012-30099-y

Keywords

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Funding

  1. HIDEAS project of 7th Framework Programme of European Commission [FP7-ICT-221906]
  2. Belarus Foundation for Fundamental Research [F10R-123]

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We calculate the Schmidt number for a two-dimensional model of the nonfactorable spatiotemporal wave-function of biphotons produced in type-I spontaneous parametric down-conversion with degenerate and collinear phase-matching taking into consideration a major part of the broad spectral and angular bandwidth of the down-converted light. We deduce an analytical expression for the Schmidt number as a function of the filter bandwidth in the limit of spectrally narrow pump and consider a possibility of tailoring a Gaussian model for the description of this kind of entanglement.

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