4.5 Article

Signaling by ROS drives inflammasome activation

Journal

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY
Volume 40, Issue 3, Pages 616-619

Publisher

WILEY
DOI: 10.1002/eji.200940168

Keywords

Danger signals; Inflammasome; Inflammation; Oxidative stress

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Funding

  1. Human Frontier Science Program

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Inflammasomes are innate immune signaling pathways that sense pathogens and injury to direct the proteolytic maturation of inflammatory cytokines such as IL-1 beta and IL-18. Among inflammasomes, the NLRP3/NALP3 inflammasome is the most studied. However, little is known on the molecular mechanisms that mediate its assembly and activation. Recent findings suggest that ROS are produced by NLRP3/NALP3 activators and are essential secondary messengers signaling NLRP3/NALP3 inflammasome activation.

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