4.6 Article

Oxidative stress induced by lambda-cyhalothrin (LTC) in rat erythrocytes and brain: Attenuation by vitamin C

Journal

ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND PHARMACOLOGY
Volume 26, Issue 2, Pages 225-231

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.etap.2008.04.002

Keywords

lambda-cyhalothrin; pyrethroid insecticide; rat; oxidative damage; erythrocytes; brain; vitamin C

Funding

  1. DGRST (Appui A la Recherche Universitaire de base, ARUB) Tunisia [99/UR/08-73]

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The objective of this Study was to investigate the propensity of lambda-cyhalothrin (LTC) to induce oxidative stress in blood and brain of male Wistar rats and its possible attenuation by vitamin C. Rats were randomly divided into four groups: group I served as control rats. group II was treated daily with 200 mg vit C/(kg bw) administered by intraperitoneal way. Rats of group III have received orally 668 ppm LTC. Animals of group IV were treated with LTC and vitamin C. A decrease of some hematologic parameters (RBC, Hb, Ht: p < 0.01) and a significant increase of MDA levels (p < 0.05) in erythrocytes and brain were observed in LTC group compared to controls. Antioxidant enzyme activities in both tissues were modified in LTC group compared to controls, Administration of vitamin C ameliorated these parameters. Our results indicated the potential effects of LTC to induce oxidative damage in tissues and the ability of vitamin C to attenuate LTC-induced oxidative damage. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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