Journal
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
Volume 151, Issue 3, Pages 452-459Publisher
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2007.04.011
Keywords
polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; PAHs; hydroxylated PAH metabolites; Cartagena Bay; Colombia; fish bile; sediment
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Sediments and fish bile collected from the Atlantic coastal waters of Colombia were analyzed for 16 parent polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), and 23 hydroxylated PAHs (OH-PAHs), respectively. Sediments contained overall mean Sigma PAH concentrations of 2090, 234 and 170 ng/g, dry wt, for Cartagena Bay, Caimanera Marsh, and Totumo Marsh, respectively. The mean concentration of the summed OH-PAHs in fish bile was 1250, 180 and 64.1 ng/g bile wt for Cartagena Bay, Caimanera Marsh, and Totumo Marsh, respectively. The results suggest that Cartagena Bay is heavily polluted by PAHs, and that exposure to high concentrations of PAHs together with other factors could contribute to the decreased health of fish living in this ecosystem. This is one of the first studies to describe the analysis of 23 individual OH-PAHs in fish bile, using authentic standards. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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