Journal
ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT
Volume 184, Issue 6, Pages 3643-3651Publisher
SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s10661-011-2213-5
Keywords
Cr(VI); Remediation; Reaction kinetics; Zero-valent iron (Fe-0) nanoparticle; Batch experiments
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Funding
- University Grant Commission (UGC), New Delhi, India
- Uttar Pradesh Council of Science and Technology
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Batch experiments were conducted on ground water samples collected from a site contaminated with Cr(VI) to evaluate the redox potential of zero-valent iron (Fe-0) nanoparticles for remediation of Cr(VI)-contaminated ground water. For this, various samples of contaminated ground water were allowed to react with various loadings of Fe-0 nanoparticles for a reaction period of 60 min. Data showed 100% reduction of Cr(VI) in all the contaminated ground water samples after treatment with 0.20 gL(-1) of Fe-0 nanoparticles. An increase in the reduction of Cr(VI) from 45% to 100% was noticed with the increase in the loading of Fe-0 nanoparticles from 0.05 to 0.20 gL(-1). Reaction kinetics of Cr(VI) reduction showed pseudo first-order kinetics with rate constant in the range of 1.1 x 10(-3) to 3.9 x 10(-3) min(-1). This work demonstrates the potential utility of Fe-0 nanoparticles in treatment and remediation of Cr(VI)-contaminated water source.
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