4.7 Article

Cadmium sulfide enhances solar cell efficiency

Journal

ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
Volume 52, Issue 1, Pages 426-430

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.enconman.2010.07.017

Keywords

CdS; Solar cell efficiency; CdS/CdTe; Cd toxicity; Te supply; Solar cell economy

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A thin layer of CdS of about 200 angstrom enhances the solar conversion efficiency of CdS/CdTe solar cells from 8% to 15%. A similar enhancement of the efficiency is observed on other solar cells, based on CuInSe2 or similar compounds. The reason for this efficiency enhancement that is typical for CdS, but not observed with similar semiconductors, is briefly described. The technical and economical importance of these solar cells on the energy conversion market is summarized. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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