4.7 Article Proceedings Paper

Preparation of Ag-Nanoparticle-Loaded MnO2 Nanosheets and Their Capacitance Behavior

Journal

ENERGY & FUELS
Volume 26, Issue 1, Pages 618-623

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/ef201446h

Keywords

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Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [20971082, 51172137]
  2. Natural Science Key Foundation of Shaanxi Province [2011JZ001]
  3. Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University [IRT1070]
  4. Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [GK200901002, GK201001001]

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Silver-loaded manganese oxide nanosheets have been prepared by a reassembling reaction between Ag+ ions and delaminated manganese oxide nanosheets, followed by a reduction treatment. The morphologies and structures of the obtained materials are examined by transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The reassembling process of the manganese oxide nanosheets is effectively prevented, and manganese oxide nanosheets exist in a complete exfoliation state in Ag-loaded manganese oxide nanosheets. Ag nanoparticles with a size of about 5 nm are highly monodispersed on the manganese oxide nanosheets without agglomeration. The electrochemical properties are characterized by cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy in a 1 mol L-1 Na2SO4 electrolyte. The Ag-loaded manganese oxide nanosheet electrode shows a characteristic Faradic capacitance behavior, and the specific capacitance value is 272 F g(-1) at a scan rate of 10 mV s(-1), much higher than that of the manganese oxide nanosheet electrode (90 F g(-1)). The introduction of Ag nanoparticles into the manganese oxide nanosheet electrode can significantly improve the electrical performance because of the increase in conductivity.

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