4.7 Article

Effects of Turbulent Mixing and Controlling Mechanisms in an Entrained Flow Coal Gasifier

Journal

ENERGY & FUELS
Volume 24, Issue 2, Pages 1170-1175

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/ef9011214

Keywords

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Funding

  1. National Basic Research Program of China [2004CB217705]
  2. U.S. Department of Energy [DE-NT0005015]

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There is a large range of time and length scales of turbulent fluctuations in an entrained flow coal gasifier, To figure out the turbulent effects Oil coal gasification processes and the controlling mechanisms of different regions ill all entrained flow coal gasifier. the characteristic time and length scales for all major processes are estimated. Oil the basis of the comparison between the length/time scales of turbulent mixing in all ranges and the characteristic time of homo- and heterogeneous reactions, turbulent effects on reactions and coal gasification processes in different regions in all entrained coal gasifier are studied. In the flame region, there is 1 Strong coupling effect between macro-scale turbulent fluctuation and heterogeneous reactions. The combustion of the volatile is strongly affected by the fluctuation of micro-scale Kolmogorov scales because the diffusion boundary layer of the particles is destroyed by this kind of fluctuation. In the nonflame region, the heterogeneous char gasification reactions are not affected by turbulent fluctuations; however, the coupling effect between turbulent mixing and gas-phase reactions should not be omitted.

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