Journal
ELECTROPHORESIS
Volume 35, Issue 19, Pages 2744-2751Publisher
WILEY
DOI: 10.1002/elps.201400198
Keywords
Chiral separation; Hydrogen bonding; Single-isomer cationic cyclodextrin
Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [21305066]
- Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University [NCET-12-0633]
- Doctoral Fund of Ministry of Education of China [20103219120008]
- Jiangsu Province Natural Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars [BK20130032]
- Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [30920130111006]
Ask authors/readers for more resources
Eight single-isomer ammonium--cyclodextrin derivatives with different side chains were successfully developed as chiral selectors for the chiral separation of selected racemates in capillary electrophoresis. The number of substituted groups at N-atom as well as the alkyl chain length greatly influenced the chiral separation. With the numbers of hydroxylalkyl groups at N-atom growing, the aqueous solubility of resolving agents were distinctly decreased and chiral separation ability was also significantly reduced. The apparent complex stability constants between CDs and analytes were further determined. The best enantioseparations of hydroxyl acids was achieved with the use of mono-6(A)-(3-hydroxypropyl)-1-ammonium--cyclodextrin chloride and mono-6(A)-(3-methoxypropyl)-1-ammonium--cyclodextrin chloride. The nuclear magnetic resonance experiments were carried out using them with mandelic acid as guest molecules, revealing the inclusion pattern as well as electrostatic interactions and hydrogen bonding interactions as additional chiral driving force. The contribution of potential interaction sites in the sidearm could enhance the enantioseparations.
Authors
I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.
Reviews
Recommended
No Data Available