4.5 Article

The first example of MEEKC-ICP-MS coupling and its application for the analysis of anticancer platinum complexes

Journal

ELECTROPHORESIS
Volume 31, Issue 7, Pages 1144-1150

Publisher

WILEY
DOI: 10.1002/elps.200900522

Keywords

Anticancer drugs; CE; Inductively coupled plasma MS; Microemulsion electrokinetic chromatography; Platinum complexes

Funding

  1. FFG - Austrian Research Promotion Agency [811591]
  2. Austrian Council for Research and Technology Development [IS526001]
  3. FWF [P18123-N11, P20683-N19]
  4. M Gr and M R R Schroedinger Fellowships [J2882-N19, J2822-N19]
  5. University of Vienna
  6. [COST D39]
  7. Austrian Science Fund (FWF) [P 20683] Funding Source: researchfish
  8. Austrian Science Fund (FWF) [P20683] Funding Source: Austrian Science Fund (FWF)

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MEEKC is a powerful electrodriven separation technique with many applications in different disciplines, including medicinal chemistry; however, up to now the coupling to highly sensitive and selective MS detectors was limited due to the ion suppressive effect of the commonly used surfactant SDS Herein, the first example of the coupling of MEEKC to ICP-MS is presented and an MEEKC method for the separation of Pt(II) and Pt(IV) anticancer drugs and drug candidates was developed. Different compositions of microemulsions were evaluated and the data were compared with those collected with standard ultraviolet/visible (UV/vis) spectroscopy detection. The MEEKC-ICP-MS system was found to be more sensitive than MEEKC-UV/vis and the analysis of UV/vis silent compounds is now achievable. The migration behavior of the Pt(II) and Pt(IV) compounds under investigation is correlated to their different chemical structures

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