4.6 Article

Nitrogen-doped carbon nanotubes as a cathode catalyst for the oxygen reduction reaction in alkaline medium

Journal

ELECTROCHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS
Volume 12, Issue 3, Pages 338-341

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
DOI: 10.1016/j.elecom.2009.12.021

Keywords

NCNTs; Cathode catalyst; XPS; Electrocatalytic activity; Oxygen reduction; Alkaline solution; Carbon nanotubes

Funding

  1. Alexander von Humboldt Foundation
  2. International Max Planck Research School-SurMat

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A new approach to synthesize nitrogen-doped carbon nanotubes (NCNTs) as catalysts for oxygen reduction by treating oxidized CNTs with ammonia is presented. The surface properties and oxygen reduction activities were characterized by cyclic voltammetry, rotating disk electrode and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. NCNTs treated at 800 degrees C show improved electrocatalytic activity for oxygen reduction as compared with commercially available Pt/C catalysts. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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