4.5 Article

Simultaneous Determination of Iron and Copper in Ethanol Fuel Using Nafion/Carbon Nanotubes Electrode

Journal

ELECTROANALYSIS
Volume 26, Issue 8, Pages 1794-1800

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/elan.201400136

Keywords

Stripping voltammetry; Iron; Copper; Ethanol fuel; Nafion; Carbon nanotubes

Funding

  1. FAPESP [2011/16186-0, 2012/00258-5]
  2. CNPq [Proc. 132435/2011-0]

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This work presents the analytical method development for iron and copper determination in ethanol fuel. This method was developed using stripping voltammetry with a glassy carbon electrode modified with Nafion/Carbon-nanotubes. With linear sweep stripping voltammetry was achieved a limit of detection of 7.1 x 10(-7) mol L-1 for Fe3+ and 5.1 x 10(-8) mol L-1 for Cu2+. The amperometric sensitivities were 2.0 x 10(6) mu A mol(-1) L for Fe3+ and 2.8 x 10(7) mu A mol(-1) L for Cu2+. The recovery study showed that the method has good accuracy and repeatability, with recovery of 108 and 103% for Fe3+ and Cu2+ respectively.

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