Journal
ELECTROANALYSIS
Volume 25, Issue 4, Pages 903-913Publisher
WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/elan.201200499
Keywords
Screen printed electrodes; Carbon nanotubes; Carbon black; Copper nanoparticles; Amino acids
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Funding
- European Commission [8230815 NANOSENS]
- Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia (FCT) [PTDC/QUI-QUI/116091/2009, SFRH/BD/46496/2008]
- POCH, POFC-QREN
- FSE
- European Community Fund FEDER/COMPETE
- CEMUC (Research Unit), Coimbra, Portugal [285]
- KP [SFRH/BPD/78939/2011]
- Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia [SFRH/BD/46496/2008] Funding Source: FCT
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Screen-printed electrodes have been used for the determination of amino acids, focussing particularly on tryptophan, following different surface modifications by carbon nanotubes (CNT), carbon black (CB) and copper nanoparticles. The modified electrodes were characterised by cyclic voltammetry, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy. Detection by square wave voltammetry was improved by further surface modification with copper nanoparticles, exhibiting efficient electrocatalytic activity towards amino acid oxidation with high sensitivity, stability and long shelf-life. The applicability of a low-cost, robust carbon black substrate using the synergetic electrocatalytic effect provided by copper nanoparticles for amino acid sensing is demonstrated.
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