4.5 Article

Electrochemical Determination of Tetracycline Using Molecularly Imprinted Polymer Modified Carbon Nanotube-Gold Nanoparticles Electrode

Journal

ELECTROANALYSIS
Volume 23, Issue 8, Pages 1863-1869

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/elan.201100049

Keywords

Tetracycline (TC); Electrochemical sensor; Multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWNTs); Gold nanoparticles (GNPs); Molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP)

Funding

  1. Hi-Tech Research and Development Program of China [2007AA06Z406]
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China [20877012]
  3. Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University [NCET-08-0079]
  4. Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University [IRT0813]

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This paper reports the use of a tetracycline (TC) sensor constructed from a combination of molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) and gold nanoparticles modified multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWNTs-GNPs). The results demonstrated that the amount of recognition sites in the polymer was significantly increased and the electron transfer ability of the sensor was improved. The relationship between the peak current and the TC concentration was linear in the range from 0.1 to 40 mg L-1, and the detection limit was 0.04 mg L-1 (SIN=3). The peak current to TC was 4.3, 6.2 and 6.8 times larger than that of oxytetracycline, chloramphenicol and nafcillin, respectively. Thus, the combination of MIP and MWNTs-GNPs provides a sensitive and selective electrochemical detection method for tetracycline.

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