Journal
DYES AND PIGMENTS
Volume 92, Issue 3, Pages 1075-1082Publisher
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.dyepig.2011.03.002
Keywords
Blue OLED; Ortho-twisted structure; Asymmetric anthracene; Color purity; Quantum efficiency; Inhibited intermolecular interaction
Funding
- MKE
- KIAT
- Ministry of Knowledge Economy of Korea
- National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF)
- Ministry of Education, Science and Technology [2010-0015390]
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New ortho-twisted asymmetric anthracene derivatives have been synthesized and characterized. The anthracene derivatives show good thermal stability with high glass transition temperatures and a pure blue emission with a narrow full width at half maximum in a film state (lambda(max) = 454 11 m with 71 nm for 2-(2-methylnaphtathalene-1-yl)-9,10-di(naphthalene-2-yl)anthracene and lambda(max) = 445 nm with 60 nm for 2-(biphenyl-2-yl)-9,10-di(naphthalene-2-yl)anthracene). A multi-layered device using 2-(2-methylnaphtathalene-1-yl)-9,10-di(naphthalene-2-yl)anthracene as an emitting material exhibits a maximum quantum efficiency of 3.61% (power efficiency of 2.15 lm/W, current efficiency of 3.55 cd/A) and blue Commission Internationale de l'Eclairage chromaticity coordinates (x = 0.15, y = 0.13). A fabricated device using 2-(biphenyl-2-yl)-9,10-di(naphthalene-2-yl)anthracene as an emitting material exhibits a maximum quantum efficiency of 3.7% (power efficiency of 2.11 lm/W, current effciency of 3.55 cd/A) and a blue Commission Internationale de l'Eclairage chromaticity coordinates (x = 0.15, y = 0.12). (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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