4.7 Article

Desalination performance of a carbon-based composite electrode

Journal

DESALINATION
Volume 237, Issue 1-3, Pages 155-161

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.desal.2007.11.058

Keywords

Capacitive deionization; Desalination; Electrosorption; Activated carbon powder; Capacitance

Funding

  1. Sustainable Water Resources Research Center of the 21st Century Frontier Research Program in Korea [4-4-3]

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In order to enhance the desalination performance of carbon-based composite electrodes, an ion-exchange resin/carbon composite electrode was newly manufactured by mixing activated carbon powders, PTFE binder, and ion-exchange resins. The desalination performance of the electrode was greatly enhanced by about 35% due to enhancement of hydophilicity compared to that of a conductive carbon black/carbon composite electrode. It was also higher by about 14% than that of a carbon cloth electrode. The results Suggest that the desalination performance of the electrode can be improved with the introduction of ion-exchange resins, and the resulting electrode is suitable for use in capacitive deionization.

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