4.6 Review

A mini geriatric assessment helps treatment decision in elderly patients with digestive cancer. A pilot study

Journal

CRITICAL REVIEWS IN ONCOLOGY HEMATOLOGY
Volume 77, Issue 1, Pages 64-70

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
DOI: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2010.01.003

Keywords

Digestive tract; Cancer; Elderly; Prognostic factor; Geriatric assessment

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Comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) is advocate to improved care of elderly with cancer but is not available in every hospital within a short delay. Therefore, a tool allowing gastroenterologist to detect rapidly specific abnormalities in elderly is needed. Patients and methods: The aim of our pilot study was to evaluate feasibility of a mini geriatric assessment (MGA) to adapt the anticancer treatments. MGA was done by a gastroenterologist and was taken into account during the cancer multidisciplinary team meeting for making decision. Then, CGA was realised and suggested adaptation of care. Results: 21 patients over 75 years treated for different digestive cancers were enrolled. The treatments recommended by the cancer multidisciplinary team meeting after the GMA were: standard treatments in 9 (41%); modified in 10 (47%) and best supportive care in 2 (12%) patients. CGA led to an adaptation of the non-oncological treatment in 15 (72%) and of the social care in 8(38%) patients, but never modified the oncological strategy. Conclusions: MGA could help gastroenterologists for adaptation of anticancer treatment. The characteristics of the patients that should subsequently have a geriatric follow-up remain to be defined. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

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