4.7 Article

On Bodewadt flow and heat transfer of nanofluids over a stretching stationary disk

Journal

JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
Volume 211, Issue -, Pages 119-125

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2015.06.065

Keywords

Badewadt flow; Stretching disk; Keller-box method; Rotating nanofluid

Funding

  1. Deanship of Scientific Research (DSR), King Abdulaziz University [37-130-1436-HiCi]
  2. DSR

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The present article deals with the three-dimensional rotating flow of nanofluid above a linearly stretching disk. The base fluid is treated as water while copper oxide - CuO, copper - Cu and silver - Ag nanoparticles are considered for the analysis. Adequate transformations lead to a strongly non-linear differential system which is treated through numerical approach. We notice that uniform stretching of the disk plays an important role in the reduction of boundary layer thickness. It is found that both skin friction coefficient and heat transfer rate from the disk enhance when the volume fraction of nanoparticles is increased. Moreover the axial velocity is negative due to the downward flow in the vertical direction which is the consequence of the stretching disk. Plots for two-and three-dimensional streamlines are presented and analyzed. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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