4.7 Article

NRCS GeoHydro - A GIS interface for hydrologic modeling

Journal

COMPUTERS & GEOSCIENCES
Volume 34, Issue 8, Pages 918-930

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.cageo.2007.05.020

Keywords

NRCS GeoHydro; GIS; watershed delineation; runoff curve number; time of concentration (T-c); WinTR-20

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The US Department of Agriculture (USDA) Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) has developed NRCS GcoHydro 9x, a new ArcGIS application, to complement the WinTR-20 application and assist USDA field staff, and other government, private, and foreign organizations. WinTR-20 is a storm event hydrologic model used to evaluate impacts of structural and land treatment measures. NRCS GcoHydro 9x, using geographic information systems (GIS) tools and techniques, performs hydrologic modeling on a drainage area to compute its catchments, drainage points, drainage lines, slope, runoff curve number, longest flow path, time of concentration (T-c), and cross-section details. The application acts as a GIS interface to WinTR-20 by exporting the results of GIS analyses of the drainage area in the input format of WinTR-20. NRCS GeoHydro 9x reinforces the idea that GIS tools and techniques enhance productivity by doing preliminary hydrologic analysis of the drainage area in an objective and accurate manner in a relatively short duration. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

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