4.7 Article

HELAC-PHEGAS: A generator for all parton level processes

Journal

COMPUTER PHYSICS COMMUNICATIONS
Volume 180, Issue 10, Pages 1941-1955

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.cpc.2009.04.023

Keywords

Dyson-Schwinger equations; Recursive algorithms; Automatic evaluation of helicity amplitudes and total cross sections

Funding

  1. Transfer of Knowledge programme ALGOTOOLS [MTKD-CT-2004-014319]
  2. RTN HEPTools [MRTN-2006-CT-035505]
  3. BMBF [05 HT6VKC]
  4. INFN

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The updated version of the HELAC-PHEGAS(1) event generator is presented. The matrix elements are calculated through Dyson-Schwinger recursive equations using color connection representation. Phase-space generation is based oil a multichannel approach, including optimization. HELAC-PHEGAS generates parton level events with all necessary information, in the most recent Les Houches Accord format, for the study of any process within the Standard Model in hadron and lepton colliders. New version program summary Program title: HELAC-PHEGAS Catalogue identifier. ADMS_v2_0 Program summary URL: http://cpc.cs.qub.ac.uk/summaries/ADMS_v2_0.html Program obtainable from: CPC Program Library, Queen's University, Belfast, N. Ireland Licensing provisions: Standard CPC licence, http://cpc.cs.qub.ac.uk/licence/licence.html No. of lines in distributed program, including test data, etc.: 35986 No. of bytes in distributed program, including test data, etc.: 380 214 Distribution format: tar.gz Programming language: Fortran Computer: All Operating system: Linux Classification: 11.1, 11.2 External routines: Optionally Les Houches Accord (LHA) PDF interface library (http://projects.hepforge.org/lhapdf/) Catalogue identifier of previous version: ADMS_v1_0 Journal reference of previous version: Comput. Phys. Comm. 132 (2000) 306 Does the new version supersede the previous version?: Yes, partly Nature of problem: One of the most striking features of final states in current and future colliders is the large number of events with several jets. Being able to predict their features is essential. To achieve this, the calculations need to describe as accurately as possible the full matrix elements for the underlying hard processes. Even at leading order, perturbation theory based on Feynman graphs runs into computational problems, since the number of graphs contributing to the amplitude grows as n!. Solution method: Recursive algorithms based on Dyson-Schwinger equations have been developed recently in order to overcome the computational obstacles. The calculation of the amplitude, using Dyson-Schwinger recursive equations. results in a computational cost growing asymptotically as 3n, where n is the number of particles involved in the process. Off-shell subamplitudes are introduced, for which a recursion relation has been obtained allowing to express an n-particle amplitude in terms of subamplitudes, with 1, 2-, ... up to (n - 1) particles. The color connection representation is used in order to treat amplitudes involving colored particles. In the present version HELAC-PHEGAS can be used to efficiently obtain helicity amplitudes, total cross sections, parton-level event samples in LHA format, for arbitrary multiparticle processes in the Standard Model in leptonic, p (p) over bar and pp collisions. Reasons for new version: Substantial improvements, major functionality upgrade. Summary of revisions: Color connection representation. efficient integration over PDF via the PARNI algorithm. interface to LHAPDF, parton level events generated in the most recent LHA format, k(perpendicular to) reweighting for Parton Shower matching, numerical predictions for amplitudes for arbitrary processes for phase-space points provided by the user. new user interface and the possibility to run over computer clusters. Running time: Depending on the process studied. Usually from seconds to hours. References: [1] A. Kanaki, C.G. Papadopoulos, Comput. Phys. Comm. 132 (2000) 306. [2] C.G. Papadopoulos, Comput. Phys. Comm. 137 (2001) 247. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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