Journal
COMPUTATIONAL MATERIALS SCIENCE
Volume 63, Issue -, Pages 249-255Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.commatsci.2012.06.028
Keywords
Dynamic recrystallization; Cellular automaton; Dislocation density; Inverse analysis method; Least square regression method
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Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [51105328, 51075270]
- Natural Science Foundation of the Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions of China [10KJD460003]
- National Basic Research Program of China [2011CB012903]
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To predict and to control the microstructural evolution during dynamic recrystallization (DRX), a modified cellular automaton (CA) model based on mathematical statistics theory and physical metallurgical principles is developed. Initial microstructure and thermo-mechanical parameters are used as input data to the CA model. Dislocation density is used as a crucial internal state variable to link microstructural evolution with macroscopic flow stress. The latter two are output data, which can be compared with experimental one. In order to exhibit the effect of deformation stored energy on DRX, both the nucleation rate and the growth velocity of each recrystallizing grain (R-grain) are calculated from the dislocation density. The growth kinetics of R-grain is calculated from the metallurgical principles, and the nucleation kinetics is evaluated from a statistically based dislocation-related nucleation model. Model parameters are identified by a flow stress-based inverse analysis method, and then their variations with thermo-mechanical parameters (strain rate and temperature) are estimated and integrated into the CA model. The good agreement between the simulations and the experiments demonstrates the availability and predictability of the modified CA model. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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