3.9 Article

ORGANOCATALYSIS WITH AZAHELICENES: THE FIRST USE OF HELICALLY CHIRAL PYRIDINE-BASED CATALYSTS IN THE ASYMMETRIC ACYL TRANSFER REACTION

Journal

COLLECTION OF CZECHOSLOVAK CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
Volume 74, Issue 7-8, Pages 1151-1159

Publisher

INST ORGANIC CHEM AND BIOCHEM
DOI: 10.1135/cccc2009067

Keywords

Azahelicenes; Organocatalysis; Asymmetric catalysis; Acyl transfer; Kinetic resolution

Funding

  1. Czech Science Foundation [203/07/1664, 203/09/1766]
  2. Grant Agency of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic [IAA400550916]
  3. Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic [MSM0021620857, LC512]
  4. Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic [Z4 055 0506]

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The successful utilisation of a helicene-based organocatalyst in acylative kinetic resolution of racemic secondary alcohol was described. Employing rac-1-phenylethanol, optically pure (-)-(M)-2-aza[6]helicene (5-20 mole %), isobutyric anhydride and N-ethyldiisopropylamine in chloroform at 22-40 degrees C, an asymmetric acyl transfer reaction took place overwhelming the uncatalysed background process. Moderate reactivity as well as selectivity factor (s = 9, 10) were observed. An effective control of the enantiodiscriminating step in acylative kinetic resolution by the helically chiral organocatalyst was proven for the first time.

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