Journal
COASTAL ENGINEERING
Volume 56, Issue 4, Pages 419-440Publisher
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.coastaleng.2008.10.004
Keywords
MPS method; Modified MPS methods; Particle method; Wave impact pressure
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As a gridless particle method, the MPS (Moving Particle Semi-implicit) method has proven useful in a wide variety of engineering applications including free-surface hydrodynamic flows. Despite its wide range of applicability, the MPS method suffers from some shortcomings such as non-conservation of momentum and spurious pressure fluctuation. By introducing new formulations for the pressure gradient and a new formulation of the source term of the Poisson Pressure Equation (PPE), and by allowing a slight compressibility, we have proposed modified MPS methods for the prediction of wave impact pressure on a coastal structure. The improved performance of the modified methods is shown through the simulation of numerous wave impact problems (including the impacts by a dam break flow, a flip-through and two cases of slightly-breaking waves) in comparison with the experimental data. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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