4.8 Article

Dual-Mode Controlled Self-Assembly of TiO2 Nanoparticles Through a Cucurbit[8]uril-Enhanced Radical Cation Dimerization Interaction

Journal

ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
Volume 54, Issue 52, Pages 15789-15793

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/anie.201509071

Keywords

methyl viologen; nanoparticles; self-assembly; stimuli-responsive materials; titanium

Funding

  1. NSFC/China [21421004, 21272073, 21190033]
  2. National Basic Research 973 Program
  3. Fok Ying Tong Education Foundation [121069]
  4. Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
  5. Innovation Program of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission

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The realization of controllable multicomponent self-assembly through reversible supramolecular interactions is a challenging goal, and is an important strategy for the fabrication of switchable nanomaterials. Herein we show that the self-assembly of TiO2 nanoparticles (NP) functionalized with methyl viologen can be controlled both by light irradiation and chemical reduction through cucurbit[8]uril-enhanced radical cation dimerization interactions. Moreover, the controlled assembly and disassembly of this system are accompanied by switchable photocatalytic activity of the TiO2 NPs, which shows potential application as a novel smart and recyclable photocatalyst.

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