Journal
CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM GRAVITY
Volume 30, Issue 7, Pages -Publisher
IOP Publishing Ltd
DOI: 10.1088/0264-9381/30/7/075003
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Funding
- European Social Fund (ESF)
- Greek State
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We investigate the cosmological evolution in a universe governed by the extended, varying-mass, nonlinear massive gravity, in which the graviton mass is promoted to a scalar field. We find that the dynamics, both in flat and open universe, can lead the varying graviton mass to zero at late times, offering a natural explanation for its hugely constrained observed value. Despite the limit of the scenario toward standard quintessence, at early and intermediate times it gives rise to an effective dark-energy sector of a dynamical nature, which can also lie in the phantom regime, from which it always exits naturally, escaping a Big Rip. Interestingly enough, although the motivation of massive gravity is to obtain an IR modification, its varying-mass extension in cosmological frameworks leads to early and intermediate times modification instead.
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