Journal
CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN
Volume 57, Issue 23, Pages 3071-3079Publisher
SCIENCE PRESS
DOI: 10.1007/s11434-012-5327-4
Keywords
graphene; PtCo alloy nanoparticles; electrocatalyst; methanol oxidation; fuel cells
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Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [50902070]
- National High Technology Research and Development Program of China [2010AA0500293002]
- Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions
- Nanjing University of Science and Technology [2011PYXM03]
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PtCo alloy nanoparticles are deposited onto graphene sheets through a facile and reproducible hydrothermal method. During the hydrothermal reaction, the reduction of graphene oxide and PtCo alloy nanoparticles loading can be achieved. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analyses reveal a good crystallinity of the supported Pt nanoparticles in the composites and the formation of PtCo alloy. X-ray photoelectron spectra (XPS) results depict that Pt mainly exists in the metallic form, while much of the cobalt is oxidized. Transmission electron microscope (TEM) observations show that the PtCo alloy nanoparticles are uniformly dispersed on graphene nanosheets compared with multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs). This PtCo-graphene composite exhibits excellent electrocatalytic activity and high poison tolerance toward poisoning species for methanol oxidation reaction, far outperforming the Pt-graphene or PtCo-MWNTs composites with the same feeding ratio of Pt/carbon.
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