4.5 Article

Boundary conditions of Wigner-Seitz cell in inner crust of neutron stars with relativistic mean field approach

Journal

CHINESE PHYSICS LETTERS
Volume 25, Issue 1, Pages 73-76

Publisher

IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/0256-307X/25/1/021

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The microscopic structure of the Wigner-Seitz (W-S) cell in the inner crust of neutron stars is investigated with the relativistic mean field (RMF) approach. The W-S cell is composed of a cluster of neutrons and protons localized in a region around the centre and surrounded by a neutron gas of approximately uniform density. In order to generate the density of the W-S cell, appropriate boundary conditions in the calculation of the single-particle wavefunctions are necessary. We emphasize on the choice of the boundary conditions in the RMF approach. Three kinds of boundary conditions are suggested. The properties of the W-S cell with the three kinds of boundary conditions are investigated. The neutron density distributions in the RMF and Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) models are compared. It is found that the neutron gas densities of the W-S cell in the RMF model is higher than those obtained in the HFB model.

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