4.5 Article

Hydrocyanation of Unsaturated Imines Using Potassium Hexacyanoferrate(II) as a Cyanide Source

Journal

CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
Volume 32, Issue 12, Pages 1251-1254

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.201400635

Keywords

hydrocyanation; potassium hexacyanoferrate(II); nucleophilic addition

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [21162024, 21362034, 21462038]

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An efficient method for the hydrocyanation of unsaturated imines to synthesize beta,gamma-unsaturated alpha-aminonitriles by a one-pot two-step procedure using potassium hexacyanoferrate(II) as a cyanide source and benzoyl chloride as a promoter under catalyst-free condition is described. The advantages of this protocol are the use of a nontoxic, nonvolatile and inexpensive cyanating agent, no use of transition metal catalysts, high yield and simple work-up procedure.

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