4.6 Article

Reaction of an Invisible Frustrated N/B Lewis Pair with Dihydrogen

Journal

CHEMISTRY-AN ASIAN JOURNAL
Volume 8, Issue 1, Pages 212-217

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/asia.201200776

Keywords

boron; frustrated Lewis pairs; heterolytic dihydrogen splitting; hydroboration; nitrogen

Funding

  1. Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

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D-(+)-Camphor forms the enamine 2 with piperidine. Compound 2 adds HB(C6F5)(2) at the enamine carbon atom C3 to form a Lewis acid/Lewis base adduct (exo-/endo-isomers of 3). Exposure of 3 to dihydrogen (2.5 bar, room temperature) leads to heterolytic splitting of H-2 to form the H+/H- addition products (4, two diastereoisomers) of the invisible frustrated Lewis pairs (5, two diastereoisomers) that were apparently generated in situ by enamine hydroboration under equilibrium conditions.

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