4.6 Article

Water-Stable Zirconium-Based Metal-Organic Framework Material with High-Surface Area and Gas-Storage Capacities

Journal

CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL
Volume 20, Issue 39, Pages 12389-12393

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/chem.201402895

Keywords

gas storage; hydrogen; metal-organic frameworks; methane; zirconium

Funding

  1. DOE ARPA-E
  2. Stanford Global Climate and Energy Project
  3. U.S. Department of Energy through BES [DE-FG02-08ER46522]
  4. Foundation for Polish Science through the Kolumb Program
  5. Royal Society (UK)
  6. National Science Foundation [CHE-1048773]

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We designed, synthesized, and characterized a new Zr-based metal-organic framework material, NU-1100, with a pore volume of 1.53 ccg(-1) and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) surface area of 4020 m(2)g(-1); to our knowledge, currently the highest published for Zr-based MOFs. CH4/CO2/H-2 adsorption isotherms were obtained over a broad range of pressures and temperatures and are in excellent agreement with the computational predictions. The total hydrogen adsorption at 65 bar and 77 K is 0.092 gg(-1), which corresponds to 43 gL(-1). The volumetric and gravimetric methane-storage capacities at 65 bar and 298 K are approximately 180 v(STP)/v and 0.27 gg(-1), respectively.

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