Journal
CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL
Volume 19, Issue 28, Pages 9319-9324Publisher
WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/chem.201301379
Keywords
enhygromyxa; myxobacteria; natural products; NMR spectroscopy; polyketides
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Funding
- German Research Foundation (DFG) [FOR854]
- German Center for Infection Research (DZIF)
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Marine myxobacteria (Enhygromyxa, Plesiocystis, Pseudoenhygromyxa, Haliangium) are phylogenetically distant from their terrestrial counterparts. Salimabromide is the first natural product from the Plesiocystis/Enhygromyxa clade of obligatory marine myxobacteria. Salimabromide has a new tetracyclic carbon skeleton, comprising a brominated benzene ring, a furano lactone residue, and a cyclohexane ring, bridged by a seven-membered cyclic moiety. The absolute configuration was deduced from experimental and calculated CD data. Salimabromide revealed antibiotic activity towards Arthrobacter cristallopoietes.
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