4.6 Article

Homoleptic Tetrakis(silyl) Complexes of Pd0 and Pt0 Featuring Metal-Centred Heterocubane Structures: Evidence for the Existence of the Corresponding Mononuclear PdI and PtI Complexes

Journal

CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL
Volume 19, Issue 52, Pages 17899-17906

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/chem.201303299

Keywords

chelating ligands; EPR spectroscopy; heterocubane; NMR spectroscopy; palladium; platinum; silyl ligands

Funding

  1. DFG-funded transregional collaborative research center [SFB/TRR 88]
  2. Alexander von Humboldt foundation

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We report on the first homoleptic tetrakis(silyl) complexes of zerovalent Group10 metals. The compounds [MLi4{Si(3,5-Me(2)pz)(3)}(4)] (M=Pd and Pt; 3,5-Me(2)pz=3,5-dimethylpyrazolyl) exhibit very appealing metal-centred heterocubane structures with the central d(10) metal atoms surrounded by four silicon and four lithium atoms. Both compounds were characterised in detail, including X-ray crystal-structure analysis and 2D NMR spectroscopic methods such as Li-7,Si-29 and Li-7,(195)PtHMQC. Cyclic voltammetry studies, in combination with density functional theory (DFT) calculations, revealed that the corresponding mononuclear cationic d(9)-M-I and dicationic d(8)-M-II complexes are accessible by stepwise one-electron oxidation of the title compounds. Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) investigations provided evidence for the existence of the corresponding paramagnetic palladium(I) and platinum(I) complexes.

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